Alex is Sprintlaw’s co-founder and principal lawyer. Alex previously worked at a top-tier firm as a lawyer specialising in technology and media contracts, and founded a digital agency which he sold in 2015.
When you’re securing premises for your business, it’s easy to focus on the big-ticket numbers like rent, bond, and fitout costs. But there’s another cost that often catches small business owners off guard: the commercial lease preparation fee in NSW that landlords (or agents) commonly try to have the tenant pay.
If you’ve just received “the deal” in an agent’s email and it includes a lease preparation fee, you might be wondering:
- Is this fee normal?
- Do I have to pay it?
- How much is reasonable in NSW?
- Can I negotiate it (without losing the site)?
The good news is you usually have room to negotiate, especially if you understand what the fee is meant to cover, when it’s allowed, and what you can do to keep the process (and costs) under control.
Below, we break down what a lease preparation fee is in NSW, who pays it in practice, typical price ranges, and practical negotiation strategies for small businesses.
What Is A Commercial Lease Preparation Fee In NSW?
A lease preparation fee is an amount charged for the legal and administrative work involved in preparing the lease documents.
In plain terms, it’s the cost of “getting the lease paperwork ready” so it can be signed.
This fee is often charged by the landlord (or the landlord’s lawyer/agent), and may cover tasks like:
- drafting the lease document (and any special conditions)
- preparing disclosure statements (particularly relevant for retail leases)
- preparing supporting documents like a deed of consent, guarantee, or incentive deed
- sending drafts back and forth for negotiation
- updating the lease after negotiations are finalised
- arranging execution and sometimes registration steps (where relevant)
It’s important to note that a lease preparation fee is different from:
- your own legal costs (what you pay your lawyer to review or negotiate the lease on your behalf)
- registration fees (if the lease must be registered)
- agent fees (usually paid by the landlord, not the tenant)
- outgoings (ongoing property costs like council rates, water, strata, insurance, etc.)
In NSW, whether the landlord can charge you a lease preparation fee (and how much) depends heavily on whether your lease is a retail lease or a non-retail commercial lease, and what your lease documents say.
Who Pays The Commercial Lease Preparation Fee In NSW?
In practice, tenants often end up being asked to pay the commercial lease preparation fee in NSW, particularly for small business leases.
But “common” doesn’t always mean “non-negotiable” or “automatically enforceable”. The key is to identify what kind of lease you’re entering into and what NSW rules apply.
Retail Leases Vs Non-Retail Leases (Why It Matters)
Many NSW small business premises may be covered by the retail leasing regime, but coverage is technical and depends on factors like the premises, the permitted use, and whether the arrangement meets the definition of a “retail shop” under the Retail Leases Act NSW.
Retail leases have extra tenant protections compared to “standard” commercial leases.
One of the biggest practical differences is costs: if your lease is a retail lease, the general position is that the landlord can’t recover their lease preparation/legal costs from you for preparing, negotiating or executing the lease (even if a document or agent says the tenant must pay). There are limited exceptions in some situations (for example, certain costs connected with an assignment of the lease or other specific consents), but a retail tenant is not usually responsible for the landlord’s upfront lease drafting costs.
If your lease is not a retail lease (for example, a warehouse, industrial unit, storage site, or some office arrangements), the parties often have more freedom to allocate costs as they see fit.
What Usually Happens In The Market
Even where the law restricts some costs, many landlords will still put forward a heads of agreement (or offer) stating the tenant pays a lease preparation fee.
From a small business perspective, you’ll usually see one of these arrangements:
- Tenant pays a fixed fee: e.g. $550, $880, $1,100 or $1,500 + GST
- Tenant pays landlord’s “reasonable legal costs”: sometimes capped, sometimes not
- Landlord pays their own costs: more common in competitive tenant markets or where the landlord is keen to secure you
- Split costs: less common, but possible
The most important step is to check what you’ve agreed to in writing. Often, the lease preparation fee is included in the heads of agreement before you’ve even seen the full lease.
If you’re unsure what you’re being asked to pay (or whether it’s reasonable), it can help to get a commercial lease review before you commit.
How Much Is A Commercial Lease Preparation Fee In NSW?
There isn’t one standard number across NSW, because fees vary based on the landlord, the property type, the complexity of the deal, and whether the lease is based on a template or heavily negotiated.
That said, for many small businesses, the lease preparation fee commonly lands within a broad range.
Typical Price Ranges You Might See
As a rough guide, you may see:
- Simple / template lease: around $300 to $900 + GST
- More detailed lease (incentives, fitout conditions, multiple guarantors): around $900 to $2,500 + GST
- Complex deals (long-term, major works, extensive negotiation): can exceed $2,500 + GST
Be cautious if the landlord wants an uncapped amount for their legal costs, especially if the lease is still being negotiated. If there’s no cap, you can lose control of your budget quickly.
Factors That Can Push The Fee Up
Lease preparation fees tend to be higher when:
- there are incentives (rent-free periods, fitout contributions) that require extra documentation
- there are complicated make-good provisions or refurbishment obligations
- the lease includes redevelopment clauses or relocation clauses
- there are multiple parties (co-tenants, guarantors, corporate groups)
- the landlord is using bespoke drafting rather than a standard lease
- the negotiations go through many rounds of changes
If you want more certainty, ask for a fixed fee or a capped amount upfront, before the landlord’s lawyer starts drafting or revising documents.
How To Negotiate A Lease Preparation Fee (Practical Tips For Small Businesses)
Negotiating a commercial lease can feel uncomfortable, especially when you’re excited about a location and don’t want to risk losing it. But lease costs are a normal part of the commercial discussion.
Here are practical ways to negotiate a commercial lease preparation fee in NSW while keeping the relationship with the landlord constructive.
1) Ask What The Fee Covers (And Ask For A Cap)
Start with clarity. Ask the landlord or agent:
- Is this a fixed fee or an estimate?
- Is it the landlord’s lawyer’s fee, or an admin fee charged by the agent?
- Does it include drafting and negotiations, or just the first draft?
- Does it include any additional documents (guarantees, disclosure statements, incentive deeds)?
If the response is “tenant pays landlord’s legal costs”, ask for it to be capped. A cap reduces the risk of your costs increasing simply because negotiations take longer than expected.
2) Trade The Fee Off Against Something Else You Want
Negotiation isn’t only about “lower price”. Often, it’s about the overall deal.
For example, you might agree to a lease preparation fee if the landlord agrees to one of the following:
- a longer rent-free period
- an earlier commencement date (or delayed rent start while you fit out)
- a fitout contribution
- reduced make-good obligations
- more flexible assignment or subleasing rights
Sometimes you’ll get a better outcome by focusing on the terms that will affect your cash flow over the whole lease, rather than only the upfront fee.
3) Negotiate Before The Lease Is Drafted (Timing Matters)
The best time to negotiate the lease preparation fee is before the landlord’s lawyer has started drafting or revising documents.
Once drafting work has been done, you’re more likely to hear: “Costs have already been incurred.”
So, if you receive heads of agreement that include a lease preparation fee, treat that as your early negotiation window.
4) Push Back If The Lease Terms Keep Changing
Sometimes a landlord will charge one fee for the lease, then additional fees for “variations” or further drafting.
If negotiations are ongoing, you can try to agree in writing that:
- the fee is fixed and includes a reasonable negotiation process, or
- the fee is capped even if negotiations continue
This can be especially helpful where multiple decision-makers are involved (for example, you, your business partner, and your accountant) and you expect a few rounds of updates.
5) Keep An Eye On Other Cost Clauses That Create “Hidden Fees”
Even if you negotiate the lease preparation fee down, the lease might include other clauses that shift costs to you later.
When you’re reviewing the lease, pay close attention to clauses about:
- outgoings (what’s included, how increases are handled)
- make-good (how you must return the premises at the end)
- repairs and maintenance (what you must fix vs what the landlord must fix)
- assignment and subleasing (fees if you sell the business)
- options to renew (notice requirements and timing)
For example, if you’re relying on a renewal option, you’ll want to be very clear on the lease renewal notice periods in NSW so you don’t accidentally miss the window and lose the right to renew.
What To Watch For In The Lease Documents (Not Just The Fee)
A lease preparation fee is only one line item in the overall legal and commercial risk profile of your lease.
Before you sign, it’s worth making sure you understand how the lease will affect your business if things change (and in small business, things often do).
Restructures, Growth, Or Selling The Business
Many small businesses sign a lease expecting to stay for years, but later decide to:
- move to a larger space
- bring in a business partner
- sell the business
- close the business due to cash flow pressure
Your lease needs to support these possibilities as much as possible. Otherwise, the “cheap” lease becomes expensive later through legal disputes, make-good costs, or inflexibility.
If you’re worried about flexibility, it can help to understand what happens when you’re breaking a commercial lease agreement and what practical options may exist (assignment, subleasing, negotiated surrender, etc.).
End-Of-Lease Scenarios
It’s also wise to plan ahead for what happens if you need to leave at the end of the term (or earlier). A common pain point is timing and notice.
Depending on your lease type and terms, you might need to give formal notice within certain timeframes. If you’re unsure about the process, knowing the usual approach for a notice to vacate a commercial lease in NSW can help you avoid accidental holdover costs or disputes.
Get The Lease Reviewed Before You Pay Money Or Commit
Many tenants pay a lease preparation fee early, assuming it’s part of “moving forward”. But paying the fee can create momentum that makes it harder to negotiate later, even if the lease contains terms that don’t work for your business.
A clear, practical review from a commercial lease lawyer can help you spot:
- clauses that may expose you to unexpected costs
- terms that don’t match what was agreed in the heads of agreement
- areas where you can negotiate with minimal disruption
- risks that could impact your ability to operate (use restrictions, trading hours, access, signage)
The earlier you do this, the more leverage you usually have.
Key Takeaways
- A commercial lease preparation fee in NSW is a common upfront cost landlords may try to charge, but it isn’t always payable and should be negotiated like other deal terms.
- Who pays depends on whether the lease is a retail lease and what you agree to in the heads of agreement and final lease documents (and, for retail leases, what the Retail Leases Act allows the landlord to recover).
- Fees vary widely, but many small business tenants see fixed fees (often a few hundred to a couple of thousand dollars + GST) or requests to pay the landlord’s “reasonable legal costs”.
- Where possible, ask for the fee to be fixed or capped, and confirm what work it covers (initial draft only vs negotiations and ancillary documents).
- Don’t focus only on the lease preparation fee - other clauses (outgoings, make-good, repairs, assignment, renewal rights) often have a bigger long-term financial impact.
- Getting a lease reviewed early can help you avoid signing into expensive obligations and gives you better leverage to negotiate.
If you’d like help reviewing or negotiating your NSW commercial lease (including any proposed lease preparation fee), you can reach us at 1800 730 617 or team@sprintlaw.com.au for a free, no-obligations chat.








