Maddi is a law graduate at Sprintlaw. She has previously worked in commercial litigation, intellectual property law, and creative industries while working towards her Law and Creative Writing degree at the University of Technology Sydney.
Shared workspaces and coworking hubs are thriving in Australia. Whether you run a flexible office, creative studio, makerspace or casual hot-desk venue, your business model relies on short-term, non-exclusive access to space and amenities.
To make that model work smoothly-and to protect your business-you need the right legal foundation. That starts with a Property Licence Agreement tailored for shared workspaces.
In this guide, we’ll explain what a licence agreement is, how it differs from a lease, what should be covered, key legal issues to watch, and a practical, step-by-step pathway to get yours in place with confidence.
What Is A Property Licence Agreement For Shared Workspaces?
A Property Licence Agreement gives someone permission to use a space (and usually certain facilities) without granting them exclusive possession of the premises. In plain English, they get access under your rules, for the times and areas you specify, and only for as long as the licence lasts.
In a shared workspace, this is ideal. You might let different members use the same desks at different times, rotate bookings for meeting rooms, or sell casual day passes. A licence reflects that flexible, shared access.
Unlike a long-term tenancy, a licence is designed to be:
- Flexible - easy to scale up or down, add services, and change hours or zones.
- Non-exclusive - multiple users can access the same area subject to your rules.
- Operationally friendly - aligned with day passes, monthly memberships and short-term bookings.
If you’re operating a coworking space, it’s worth having a dedicated Property Licence Agreement (Shared Workspace) rather than adapting a traditional lease or a generic user agreement. It’s purpose-built for this exact use case.
Licence Vs Lease: Why The Difference Matters
Choosing the wrong document can create major headaches. Here’s how a licence and a lease differ-and why it matters for your business.
Exclusive Possession vs Right To Occupy
A lease generally grants exclusive possession of the premises. The tenant can usually exclude others (including the landlord) except as permitted under the lease.
A licence gives a contractual right to occupy or use the space under your rules, but not exclusive possession. In a shared workspace, that’s essential-you want to control access and keep the space truly “shared”.
Flexibility And Control
- Licence: Easier to change zones, hours, inclusions (e.g. access to meeting rooms or lockers) and house rules. Suits hot-desking and rotating room bookings.
- Lease: More rigid terms that lock in exclusive use of defined space for a fixed period.
Compliance And Risk
Using a lease can trigger obligations that don’t align with your model. For example, you may inadvertently create rights you didn’t intend (like quiet enjoyment over defined premises), or bring yourself within retail leasing rules in some scenarios.
By contrast, a licence is designed to preserve your operational control-things like moving members between desks, changing access hours, or suspending access if house rules are breached.
Revenue Model Alignment
Memberships, casual day passes and short-term booking calendars are best reflected in a licence structure. If you plan to offer fixed offices to a single user for a long period, you may be leaning toward a lease model, but for shared spaces, a well-drafted licence is usually the better fit.
If you do move toward granting exclusive possession of defined rooms for set terms, speak with a lawyer about whether a Commercial Tenancy Agreement is more appropriate in that scenario. In some states, specific legislation (for example, the Retail Leases Act (NSW)) can also apply depending on the use and the premises.
What Should The Agreement Cover?
Your licence should be clear, practical and tailored to how your space actually runs. At minimum, consider these areas:
1) Premises And Access
- Describe the building and the shared areas (e.g. desks, breakout areas, kitchen, meeting rooms).
- Explain how access works: hours, security, keys/fobs, guest policy, and what happens if access is misused.
- Allow you to reallocate desks or rooms, temporarily close areas, or vary inclusions for maintenance or events.
2) Term, Fees And Payment
- State the licence start and end dates (or a periodic arrangement that renews monthly).
- Set out fees, deposit/bond (if any), payment method, due dates and any late fees.
- Clarify what’s included (internet, printing allotments, lockers) and any add-on charges (e.g. meeting room credits vs paid bookings).
3) House Rules And Fair Use
- Include a clear code of conduct-noise, cleanliness, considerate use of shared resources.
- Address fair use of amenities (e.g. limits on printing, meeting room booking caps).
- Make rules enforceable and updatable by you (with reasonable notice).
4) Health, Safety And Security
- Set obligations around safe use of the space and equipment.
- Prohibit hazardous materials and unsafe modifications.
- Require members to follow emergency procedures and building rules.
5) Insurance And Liability
- Clarify the risk allocation-what you’re responsible for vs what the user accepts.
- Consider requiring users to hold appropriate insurance (e.g. public liability for their activities or equipment).
- Include sensible exclusions and liability caps to the extent permitted by law.
6) IT, Internet And Data
- Set expectations around internet security, bandwidth, and prohibited online conduct.
- Explain any monitoring, and refer to your privacy practices where you collect personal information (linking to your Privacy Policy on your website).
7) Intellectual Property And Branding
- Ensure users keep their own IP, and don’t misuse your brand or materials.
- Control signage and advertising in the space.
8) Damage, Maintenance And Fitout
- Set procedures for reporting damage and how repair costs are handled where a user is at fault.
- Prohibit alterations or fitouts unless you approve them in writing.
9) Suspension, Termination And Default
- Allow you to suspend access for safety or serious rule breaches.
- Set fair termination rights-for example, short notice periods for month-to-month licences.
- Deal with default: unpaid fees, misuse of the space, or health and safety violations.
10) End-Of-Term Handover
- Require users to return keys/fobs, remove property, and leave the space tidy.
- Explain what happens to uncollected items after a set period.
A dedicated coworking licence template will address these areas and can be adapted to your particular operations. If you need help tailoring terms to your membership model or booking system, a purpose-built Property Licence Agreement can be drafted to match how your business actually runs day-to-day.
Key Compliance Issues For Shared Workspace Operators
Beyond the licence itself, there are several Australian legal areas to consider as you grow your shared workspace.
Australian Consumer Law (ACL)
The Australian Consumer Law applies to your advertising, pricing and membership terms. Be clear and accurate about inclusions, exclusions, fees and discounts. Your cancellation and refund practices should align with the ACL and any express promises you make.
Privacy And Data Protection
If you collect personal information-such as sign-ups, payment details, CCTV or booking data-you’ll need to explain what you collect and why. Publishing a compliant Privacy Policy on your website and honouring it in practice is key, particularly if you use access control systems or collect IDs for security.
Website And Platform Terms
Most shared workspaces use a website or app for sign-up, bookings and payments. Clear Website Terms & Conditions help set the rules for online interactions, protect your intellectual property and limit platform misuse. If you run an online member portal, consider membership or platform terms that sit alongside your licence.
Employment Law
If you have staff (e.g. community managers, reception or cleaning teams), you’ll need compliant employment agreements and workplace policies. A tailored Employment Contract helps set expectations around duties, hours, IP, confidentiality and restraints, while keeping you aligned with Fair Work obligations.
Health And Safety
As the space operator, you have duties to provide a safe environment, including safe access, emergency procedures and reasonable steps to reduce known risks. Your licence and house rules should support those duties (for example, prohibiting dangerous items and setting safe-use requirements).
Leasing And Building Rules
Many coworking operators lease the premises from a building owner. Make sure your head lease allows licencing to third parties, and that your members’ use will comply with building rules. If you grant exclusive possession of defined rooms to a single user for a longer term, discuss with a lawyer whether you are entering retail or commercial leasing territory and the potential application of instruments like the Retail Leases Act (NSW).
How To Put A Licence In Place (Step-By-Step)
Getting your legal foundations sorted doesn’t have to be complicated. Here’s a practical approach you can follow.
Step 1: Map Your Operational Model
Write down how your shared workspace will run in real life: hours, zones, membership tiers, inclusions (internet, printing, lockers), booking limits and any add-ons (meeting rooms, podcast studio). This becomes the blueprint for your licence terms.
Step 2: Choose The Right Document Structure
Decide whether your model is truly shared (non-exclusive, rotating access) or whether you’ll also offer fixed, exclusive offices. For the shared components, prepare a tailored coworking licence that reflects your inclusions, member conduct rules and operational flexibility. If you plan to grant exclusive possession of defined rooms, consider whether a Commercial Tenancy Agreement is required for those specific arrangements.
Step 3: Draft Your Licence And House Rules
Work these into a clear, modular set of terms so you can adjust inclusions without redrafting every time. Your house rules should be a living document that you can update on notice to members (for example, changes to kitchen etiquette, visitor policies, or meeting room limits).
Step 4: Align Your Online Funnel
Make sure the sign-up process and onboarding communications match your licence. If members join via your website or app, ensure the flow displays and captures agreement to your licence terms and Website Terms & Conditions, and links to your Privacy Policy. Keep records of acceptance (e.g. timestamps, IP logs) for compliance and dispute management.
Step 5: Set Up Operational Playbooks
Document internal procedures-issuing and recovering access cards, responding to incidents, managing overuse of amenities, suspending access and ending memberships smoothly. Your licence should support these processes contractually.
Step 6: Train Your Team
Make sure staff understand the licence framework, house rules and how to communicate them. This ensures consistent enforcement and a great member experience.
Step 7: Review And Refresh
As your space evolves, revisit your licence and rules. If you add facilities (like a maker zone or podcast booth), update inclusions, safety guidance and booking rules so everything stays aligned with reality.
If you’d like your document set to reflect all these moving parts, our team can prepare a coworking-specific Property Licence Agreement (Shared Workspace) and supporting policies so you can operate with confidence from day one.
Key Takeaways
- A Property Licence Agreement suits shared workspaces because it grants access without exclusive possession, keeping your model flexible and aligned with memberships, day passes and rotating bookings.
- Leases and licences are different: a lease grants exclusive possession and is more rigid, while a licence is adaptable and preserves your operational control in a coworking environment.
- Your licence should clearly cover access, fees, house rules, safety, liability, IT and data, IP, damage, default and end-of-term processes-written in a way that matches how your space actually runs.
- Compliance matters beyond the licence itself, including the Australian Consumer Law, privacy and data practices (supported by a clear Privacy Policy), website/app terms, and employment law if you have staff with an appropriate Employment Contract.
- If you grant exclusive possession of defined rooms for longer terms, you may need to consider a Commercial Tenancy Agreement and potential retail leasing implications depending on the state and use.
- Set yourself up with a tailored coworking licence and aligned online sign-up flow so members understand the rules, you can evolve the space smoothly, and disputes are minimised.
If you’d like a consultation on setting up a Property Licence Agreement for your shared workspace, you can reach us at 1800 730 617 or team@sprintlaw.com.au for a free, no-obligations chat.








