Alex is Sprintlaw’s co-founder and principal lawyer. Alex previously worked at a top-tier firm as a lawyer specialising in technology and media contracts, and founded a digital agency which he sold in 2015.
Snapchat and Instagram are incredible channels for building brand awareness, driving sales and having real conversations with your customers. Stories, Reels, filters, AR lenses and UGC can help you grow faster than almost any other platform.
But social media also moves fast - and so do legal risks. From misleading promotions and undisclosed influencer deals to reposting someone’s photo without permission, it’s easy to get caught out if you don’t have the right guardrails in place.
In this guide, we’ll walk through the key legal issues Australian businesses should consider when using Snapchat and Instagram, the policies and contracts that protect you, and practical steps to keep your marketing compliant while still creative.
Why Social Media Law Matters On Snapchat And Instagram
When you market to Australian consumers, your content needs to comply with Australian law - no matter the platform or format. That means your Stories, Reels, captions, polls, DMs, filters, affiliate links and even disappearing content are all subject to the same rules as your website or ads elsewhere.
Why this matters:
- Regulators and consumers are active on social. Complaints can escalate quickly and screenshots live forever.
- Influencers and UGC add extra layers of risk around disclosure, permissions, copyright and ownership.
- Short-form, “in the moment” content increases the chance of errors that breach advertising or privacy obligations.
The good news: with clear policies, solid contracts and a simple review process, you can run bold, creative campaigns confidently.
What Are The Biggest Legal Risks For Aussie Brands?
Misleading Or Deceptive Content (ACL)
The Australian Consumer Law (ACL) prohibits misleading or deceptive conduct in trade. On Instagram and Snapchat, this covers bold claims in captions, before/after imagery, “limited time” offers, price displays, discount messaging and testimonials.
Be especially careful with performance or results claims (e.g. skincare timelines, weight-loss outcomes, ROI promises). If you can’t substantiate it today, don’t post it. Also make sure qualifiers are clearly visible in the same frame for Stories and Reels - not only on a landing page.
For a refresher on the core rule against misleading conduct, see Section 18 of the ACL in our guide to misleading or deceptive conduct.
Influencer Disclosure And Endorsements (AANA Code)
In Australia, paid or incentivised content needs to be clearly distinguishable as advertising. The AANA Code of Ethics and its influencer guidance expect obvious disclosures - think “#ad” or “Paid partnership” - not ambiguous tags like “thanks” or “collab”. Disclosures should be upfront and easy to notice, including in fast-moving Stories.
Don’t rely on creators to “just know” the rules. Set disclosure standards, approval rights and IP ownership in a written Influencer Agreement, and require claims to be substantiated before posting.
User-Generated Content (UGC), Permissions And Talent Releases
Reposting a customer’s photo or video without permission can infringe copyright or privacy. Screenshots of Stories, resharing Reels and embedding content in your grid all require consent from the rights holder.
Best practice is to get express permission and keep a record (DMs are fine if they’re clear). Where people are identifiable, it’s wise to use a simple release that covers commercial use and distribution. For organised shoots or influencer features, a dedicated Model Release Form helps you avoid disputes later.
If you film or photograph people in public or at events, check your approach against Australia’s photography consent laws before you publish.
Privacy, DMs And Customer Data
If you collect personal information via social - for example, leads via DMs, competition entries, or customer service chats - consider your privacy obligations. Many small businesses are exempt from the Privacy Act 1988 (generally if annual turnover is under $3 million), but important exceptions apply (e.g. health service providers, handling TFNs or credit reporting information, or if you opt in).
Even if you’re exempt, having a clear, accurate Privacy Policy and good data practices builds trust. Be transparent about what you collect, how you use it and how people can contact you. Align your internal data handling with what you say publicly, and think about your obligations under data retention laws and platform terms.
Copyright, Trade Marks And Music
Only use music, images, fonts and video you’re licensed to use for commercial content. A trending sound isn’t automatically free for brand use. Check the platform’s licensing guidance and your own rights before posting.
Protect your brand assets, too. Registering your trade marks (brand name, logo) makes takedowns and enforcement easier if copycat accounts pop up.
Customer Reviews And Testimonials
Any testimonials you curate must be accurate and not misleading. Avoid hiding material limitations (e.g. “results vary”), don’t edit negative reviews in a way that changes the overall impression, and don’t incentivise only positive reviews.
Employee Posts And Social Media Policies
Team members often appear in Stories or post about work on their own accounts. That can be great for authenticity, but you need clear guidelines to avoid accidental disclosures, off-brand messaging or privacy issues. A short social media section within your broader Workplace Policy sets expectations around approvals, tone and confidentiality.
Step-By-Step: Set Up Your Social Media Legally
1) Map Your Risk Areas
List the formats you use (Reels, Stories, Lives, DMs, UGC, influencer ads) and note the likely risks for each (e.g. claims, permissions, disclosures, data capture). This prioritises the templates, approvals and training you’ll need.
2) Put Foundational Policies In Place
- Privacy and data: Publish and follow a Privacy Policy that matches your actual practices. If you’re a small business that’s exempt, consider using a simple policy anyway for transparency and consistency.
- Advertising standards: Create internal guidelines for claims, pricing, disclaimers and testimonials consistent with the ACL, including the prohibition on misleading or deceptive conduct.
- UGC permissions: Standardise how you request and record consent, including quick DM scripts and talent releases for identifiable people.
- Social media conduct: Add a social media clause to your Workplace Policy covering who can post, approvals, and what to avoid (e.g. private customer information).
3) Use The Right Contracts For Creators And Campaigns
When you engage creators, use a written Influencer Agreement that sets out deliverables, timelines, approval rights, disclosure requirements, IP ownership, usage rights, exclusivity and termination. For shoots, confirm music and content licences early and secure model or talent releases where required.
4) Build A Lightweight Content Review Process
Keep it simple. A single checklist can reduce risk dramatically: verify claims, confirm permissions, include required disclosures and ensure any qualifiers are visible within the same frame for Stories and Reels. Assign responsibility to one approver per campaign so nothing slips through.
5) Plan For Promotions And Giveaways
Create reusable template rules, a mechanics checklist (chance vs skill), and a permit decision tree for national or state-specific campaigns. Publish the rules where entrants can easily find them and keep basic records of entries and winners. For a practical overview, see the essentials of giveaway laws in Australia.
6) Train Your Team
Brief everyone who can post from your accounts. Short, practical training on disclosures, claims, permissions, data handling and responding to customer issues goes a long way - especially for staff who post on the fly during events or product drops.
7) Monitor, Respond And Update
Track comments and DMs for potential issues, and have a plan to correct mistakes fast (e.g. re-post with corrected claims, clarify winners, or update terms). Review your templates quarterly so they keep pace with platform changes and evolving guidance.
Promotions, Giveaways And Influencer Ads: What Rules Apply?
Giveaways And Competitions
Promotions are popular on Insta and Snapchat - and heavily scrutinised by audiences. Keep these points in mind:
- Clear rules: State eligibility, how to enter, start/end times, prize details and selection method (random draw or game of skill).
- Platform compliance: Follow Instagram and Snapchat’s promotional rules (e.g. don’t require users to inaccurately tag themselves or others).
- Permits: Some states require permits for chance-based competitions depending on prize pool and mechanics. Plan ahead so you’re not rushing approvals.
- Privacy: Explain how entrant data will be used and link to your Privacy Policy.
- Record-keeping: Keep evidence of the draw/judging, winners and prize delivery.
Running national campaigns? Use a base set of rules that can be tailored to state differences, and set your timeline to allow for any permits needed.
Influencer Posts And Paid Partnerships
Disclose the commercial relationship clearly in the content itself - particularly in Stories where text can be small or disappear quickly. Use #ad, platform “paid partnership” tools, or unambiguous statements at the start of the frame or caption.
Your Influencer Agreement should require clear disclosure, proof for all claims, approval rights before posting, and take-down rights if something goes wrong.
Affiliate Links, Discount Codes And Email Sign-Ups
Affiliate posts and time-limited codes should not create a misleading impression of price, availability or scarcity. If you collect emails via social promotions, ensure opt-ins, consents and follow-up communications align with Australian email marketing laws and what you say in your Privacy Policy.
Advertising Claims: A Few High-Risk Areas
- Before/after visuals: Make sure images represent typical results and aren’t edited in a way that misleads.
- “Free” offers: If conditions apply (e.g. delivery costs), state them prominently and clearly.
- Comparative claims: Keep evidence on hand for any “better than” or “fastest” claims in case you’re challenged.
- Pricing displays: Total price should be clear, with any unavoidable fees included or clearly disclosed.
What Legal Documents Should You Have In Place?
The right documents depend on your campaigns and business model, but most brands active on Instagram and Snapchat benefit from having the following in place before launching larger initiatives:
- Privacy Policy: Explains what personal information you collect (including via DMs, forms and competitions), why you collect it, how you store it and how people can contact you. A tailored Privacy Policy keeps your practices and promises aligned. If you’re a small business relying on the Privacy Act exemption, consider a simplified policy to maintain transparency.
- Influencer Agreement: Sets out deliverables, timelines, approvals, disclosure obligations, IP ownership, usage rights, exclusivity, indemnities and termination for creator partnerships. Use it for one-off posts and ongoing ambassadorships via this Influencer Agreement service.
- UGC Permission Terms/Release: A short process or message for asking customers to allow you to repost their content, covering copyright permission, attribution and commercial use. For shoots or identifiable talent, a Model Release Form is best practice.
- Competition/Giveaway Terms: Plain-English rules that set eligibility, mechanics (chance vs skill), judging/draw method, prize details and winner notifications - aligned with platform rules and relevant state requirements.
- Social Media Guidelines (Internal): A concise guide for staff who post or respond to DMs, covering approval flows, claim checks, privacy handling, tone and crisis responses - often included in a broader Workplace Policy.
Sending people from social to your site or app? Make sure your website terms of use and refund/returns wording line up with your ACL obligations and your social messaging, so customers get a consistent picture across all touchpoints.
Practical Tips To Reduce Risk Day-To-Day
- Use checklists: Quick checks for claims, permissions, disclosures and disclaimers reduce errors in fast-paced content.
- Keep a permissions log: Save screenshots or message links confirming UGC rights and talent releases.
- Centralise assets: Maintain a brand-safe library of licensed music, images and graphics for the team to use.
- Have a correction plan: Know how you’ll amend or remove a post fast if something is incorrect or unclear.
- Review quarterly: Refresh templates and guidance as platform features, rules and your products evolve.
Key Takeaways
- Everything you post on Snapchat and Instagram needs to comply with Australian law - short-lived Stories and Reels are no exception.
- Biggest risks include misleading claims under the ACL, inadequate influencer disclosure under the AANA Code, using UGC without permission, privacy missteps and non-compliant giveaways.
- Lay solid foundations: align your public statements and data practices with a current Privacy Policy, use clear UGC permissions, and put robust creator terms in an Influencer Agreement.
- Create simple workflows for content checks (claims, permissions, disclosures) and train your team so they can post quickly but safely.
- If you’re running promotions, plan early for rules, permits and record-keeping, and keep entries and winner data in line with your privacy commitments and giveaway laws.
- When in doubt, get tailored advice early - it’s far easier to prevent a problem than to fix it after a campaign goes live.
If you’d like a consultation on setting up your Snapchat and Instagram marketing legally, you can reach us at 1800 730 617 or team@sprintlaw.com.au for a free, no-obligations chat.








