There are many reasons business owners end up selling their business. In 2025, factors such as changing market trends, digital transformation, and the desire to explore new opportunities often play a significant role.

For example, it might be time for you to step away from your current role and let someone else take the reins, or perhaps you’re moving on to a new project that demands your full attention. Either way, your business has its own story, and sometimes a change of ownership is the natural next chapter.

Selling your business is a major move, and there are several methods to achieve this. It’s crucial that you approach the transaction with a clear strategy and the right legal guidance to suit your future intentions.

When there’s a lot of money, many people, and multiple moving parts involved, you want to ensure every detail is managed properly – from accurate valuation to the preparation of robust legal documents.

So: how do you do it?

In the legal arena, most businesses are sold by transferring either their shares or their assets. In this article, we’ll walk you through the differences between these two approaches and answer some of the most common questions we receive about selling a business in today’s dynamic environment.

Asset Sales vs. Share Sales

As mentioned, there are two primary methods of selling a business: asset sales and share sales. Understanding the distinction is key to choosing the right strategy for your situation.

What’s the difference?

An asset sale involves disposing of specific business assets – whether they’re tangible items like equipment and furniture, or intangible assets such as your business name, trade marks, trade secrets, and customer goodwill. This method is generally straightforward because you selectively transfer only what you choose, leaving existing liabilities behind. For further details, have a look at our comprehensive guide on Asset Sale Agreements.

By contrast, a share sale entails selling your company by transferring ownership through the sale of its shares. This means the buyer assumes complete ownership of the business – including both assets and liabilities. The stakes are higher because all existing obligations become part of the new owner’s portfolio. To navigate this complex process, it’s advisable to consult resources like our Shareholders Agreement Guide for up-to-date insights.

Asset SaleSelling selected assets (equipment, intellectual property, goodwill) without transferring pre-existing liabilities.
Share SaleSelling the company’s shares, which transfers complete ownership including both assets and liabilities.

To illustrate, imagine you own a local cafe and are considering a sale. If you choose an asset sale, you would transfer tangible assets like your coffee machine, tables, chairs, and kitchen equipment – as well as your intangible assets such as the business name and trade marks – to the new owner. In such a scenario, no company shares are exchanged; instead, you formalise the transaction through an Asset Sale Agreement and adhere to the relevant asset transfer procedures. It’s always best to speak with a lawyer to align with current 2025 legal requirements.

If you opt for a share sale, however, you’re selling the entire ownership of the company. Returning to the cafe example, a share sale would mean that the new owner takes over the management and inherits all assets – and liabilities – of the business. Executing a share sale requires a Share Sale Agreement, and you’ll need to notify ASIC of the change in company ownership. Our updated guidance for 2025 ensures you cover all your bases.

I’m Selling My Business… What About My Employees?

Selling your business typically involves transferring contracts related to assets or shares, but what happens to your employees? The treatment of employee contracts depends largely on the structure of your sale.

If you’re engaging in an asset sale, you might need to terminate the existing employment agreements, allowing the buyer to subsequently offer new contracts. In a share sale, however, the employment terms usually remain unchanged as the company’s ownership shifts. It’s important to consider the legal implications under the Fair Work Act and relevant transfer of business provisions. For comprehensive advice, please visit our article on Selling Your Business – Employee Rights.

Ensuring a smooth transition for your employees not only helps maintain business continuity but also protects your company’s reputation during the sale.

Can I Sell My Online Business…?

With the rise of digital entrepreneurship, selling an online business is more common than ever in 2025. Despite having fewer tangible assets, your online venture likely possesses significant intellectual property such as your website, domain, trade marks, and brand identity.

This type of sale is generally treated as an asset sale, where you transfer your digital assets to the new owner via a properly executed Business Sale Agreement. For further insights on the process, check out our guide on Online Business Sale Agreements.

What About Franchising?

Another route to capitalising on your enterprise is franchising. Instead of selling your business outright, franchising allows you to expand your brand by enabling other business owners to operate under your name while you retain a degree of control.

By franchising, you earn fees from franchisees while your brand continues to grow. However, this approach requires a significant commitment and adherence to the strict rules of the Franchising Code of Conduct, which is periodically updated to reflect current market conditions. To understand the full spectrum of legal documents involved, we recommend reading our article on Franchise Agreements – What Do I Need to Know.

Before moving forward with franchising, ensure you have detailed discussions with a legal expert to understand your rights and obligations as a franchisor in Australia’s evolving regulatory landscape.

Additional Considerations

Before finalising any sale, it’s essential to review all associated documentation and complete a thorough business valuation. In today’s competitive 2025 market, a well-prepared sale process can not only optimise your returns but also minimise unexpected liabilities. For further guidance, check out our resources on Business Sale Agreements and our tailored legal services for business sales.

Wrapping Up…

Selling your business is a significant decision, and as we progress through 2025, it becomes even more vital to get it right. Whether you’re undertaking an asset sale, a share sale, or considering franchising, meticulous planning and expert legal guidance are paramount.

There are many factors to consider – from compliance with updated legal standards to ensuring a smooth transition for your employees. If you’re looking to secure the best outcome, talk to us today and let our expertise guide you through every step of the process.

At Sprintlaw, we have helped countless small businesses navigate the process of selling, ensuring each transaction is as seamless as possible. Don’t hesitate to reach out for a free chat on 1800 730 617 or drop us a line at team@sprintlaw.com.au.

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