Alex is Sprintlaw’s co-founder and principal lawyer. Alex previously worked at a top-tier firm as a lawyer specialising in technology and media contracts, and founded a digital agency which he sold in 2015.
Thinking about protecting your brand in Australia and want confidence sooner than the usual months-long wait? You’re not alone.
Registering a trade mark is one of the most effective ways to safeguard your name, logo or slogan. But the standard process can feel slow and uncertain when you’re gearing up to launch or scale.
That’s where TM Headstart comes in. It’s an IP Australia service designed to give you early, confidential feedback on whether your mark is likely to face issues. You get guidance from an examiner in days (not months), so you can make informed decisions before you lock in your brand and spend big on marketing.
In this guide, we’ll explain what TM Headstart is, how it works, how it differs from a standard application, and the legal steps and documents to consider to protect your brand properly. Our goal is to help you move forward with clarity and confidence.
What Is TM Headstart?
TM Headstart is an optional pre-assessment service offered by IP Australia (the government agency that manages trade marks, patents and designs). It gives you early feedback from an examiner about potential issues with your proposed trade mark before you file a standard application.
Here’s what makes it different:
- Fast preliminary feedback: You typically receive a pre-assessment report from an examiner in around five business days, which outlines likely objections (for example, similarity to existing marks or descriptive terms).
- Confidentiality: Your TM Headstart request isn’t published on the public register. You can refine or change your brand privately before the world sees it.
- Flexibility: If issues are identified, you can amend or decide not to proceed-without a public record of the attempt.
- Better planning: Early clarity can guide marketing, packaging, domain choices and investment, reducing the risk of costly rebrands.
Important: TM Headstart is a pre-assessment. It’s not a guarantee your trade mark will be registered. If you convert to a standard application, it will still undergo formal examination under the Trade Marks Act 1995 (Cth).
How Does TM Headstart Work? (Step-By-Step)
The process has two parts. Understanding the timing and what each step means will help you decide if TM Headstart is right for you.
1) Prepare Your Details
Decide what you want to protect (a word, logo, or both) and the goods or services your mark will cover. Choosing the correct classes is critical to the scope of your protection, so it’s worth mapping your current and near-future offerings. If you’re new to classes, this overview of trade mark classes in Australia explains how they work.
2) Lodge a TM Headstart Request (Part 1) and Pay the Part 1 Fee
You submit your TM Headstart request online and pay the Part 1 fee. Your request remains confidential at this stage, and it’s not an official filing on the public register.
3) Receive an Examiner’s Pre-Assessment
Within around five business days, IP Australia provides a written pre-assessment outlining potential issues-such as similar prior marks, descriptive terms, or other legal hurdles. You’ll have a short window to consider your options and request amendments if needed.
4) Convert to a Standard Application (Part 2) or Walk Away
If you’re comfortable with the pre-assessment outcome, you can proceed by paying the Part 2 fee to convert the request into a standard trade mark application with IP Australia. If you don’t proceed, the process ends privately.
Two key points to keep in mind at conversion:
- The filing date is the date you pay the Part 2 fee, not the date you submitted the Part 1 request. This can matter if timing is critical for your brand strategy.
- Fees and timeframes change from time to time, so always check IP Australia’s current schedule before you submit.
5) Formal Examination, Acceptance and Publication
Once converted, your application enters the standard examination pipeline. An examiner conducts a full legal assessment. If your mark is accepted, it is then advertised (published) for opposition for a set period. If no successful opposition is filed, your mark proceeds to registration.
Note the difference: publication happens after acceptance-not immediately after filing. TM Headstart doesn’t skip legal steps; it simply gives you early, private feedback so you can make stronger filing choices.
TM Headstart Vs A Standard Trade Mark Application
Both pathways can lead to a registered trade mark. The difference is about timing, privacy and certainty.
- Speed to insight: TM Headstart provides feedback in days, while a standard application is examined on usual timeframes (often several months) before you learn about objections.
- Privacy: TM Headstart requests aren’t public. A standard application is only published after acceptance, but you won’t get early private feedback before filing.
- Risk management: With TM Headstart, you can adjust your strategy before creating a public record, reducing the chance of a costly rebrand.
- Costs: TM Headstart involves a two-part fee model (Part 1 for pre-assessment, Part 2 to convert). A standard application uses the usual fee structure. Which is best for you often comes down to how valuable early, confidential feedback is to your brand plans.
Common reasons founders choose TM Headstart include pre-launch certainty, investor or partner due diligence, and the desire to test multiple brand options quickly and privately.
Legal Documents To Consider Alongside Your Trade Mark
Trade mark registration is a big piece of brand protection, but it isn’t the only piece. Think about the other relationships and touchpoints in your business-designers, contractors, customers and co-founders-and make sure your contracts and policies support your IP strategy.
- IP Assignment: If a freelancer or agency created your logo or brand assets, an IP Assignment ensures copyright is transferred to your business so you own what you paid for.
- Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA): Use an NDA when sharing brand concepts, product roadmaps or confidential information with third parties.
- Website Terms and Conditions: If you sell online or operate a platform, clear Website Terms and Conditions help set the rules for use, limit liability and address IP ownership and licences.
- Privacy Policy: If you collect personal information (for example, email sign-ups, online orders), a compliant Privacy Policy explains how you handle data and helps you meet Privacy Act obligations.
- Shareholders Agreement: If there are co-founders or investors, a Shareholders Agreement can clarify who owns what IP, how decisions are made, and what happens if someone exits.
As your brand grows, you may also create licensing or distribution agreements, protect packaging with design registration, or expand into overseas markets. A consistent IP strategy that ties together trade marks, contracts and day-to-day operations will give you the strongest protection.
Practical Tips To Strengthen Your Trade Mark Strategy
- Search before you commit: Do knock-out searches for identical or highly similar marks before you invest in signage, packaging or domains.
- Choose the right classes: Consider current and planned products or services so your specification isn’t too narrow. Using class headings alone is rarely enough.
- Think beyond names: Consider protection for logos and key taglines as well, depending on how you market your business.
- Plan for online and overseas: If you’ll sell outside Australia or on global marketplaces, consider timing for international filings and brand enforcement.
Should You DIY Or Get Help?
You can absolutely submit a TM Headstart request yourself. IP Australia’s online tools are designed to be accessible. That said, many businesses choose to get legal help for the parts that can make or break protection.
- Picking classes and drafting specifications: The classes and wording you choose define your legal scope. Getting this wrong can leave gaps that are hard to fix later.
- Assessing registrability: A lawyer can flag risks early-like descriptive or common phrases, or conflicts with prior marks-that might not be obvious at first glance.
- Responding to examiner feedback: If objections do arise, strategic amendments and submissions can keep your application on track.
- Aligning your broader IP strategy: Your trade mark should line up with contracts, brand licensing and future expansion plans.
If you want structured support, you can also use a service tailored to TM Headstart’s two-part flow, such as preparing the initial request through a TM Headstart Part 1 package and then converting to a standard application at Part 2. A coordinated approach helps you move from early feedback to filing smoothly and with less stress.
Prefer to lodge a standard application straight away? You can still seek help with trade mark searches, class selection and filing through a full-service option that manages the process end to end, similar to a “register your trade mark” package.
Common Misconceptions To Avoid
- “A standard application is published immediately.” Not quite. Publication (advertisement) happens after the examiner accepts your application, during the opposition window-there’s no automatic publication at filing.
- “TM Headstart guarantees registration.” TM Headstart is preliminary and confidential. A full legal examination still occurs after you convert to a standard application.
- “The second TM Headstart payment is a registration fee.” The Part 2 fee converts your request into a standard application. Registration comes later, after acceptance and the opposition period.
- “The Part 1 date is my filing date.” Your official filing date is the date you pay the Part 2 fee and convert to a standard application.
Key Takeaways
- TM Headstart provides fast, confidential examiner feedback in around five business days so you can test and refine your brand strategy before filing publicly.
- After you pay the Part 2 fee, your request converts to a standard application with a filing date set on conversion, then proceeds to formal examination, acceptance, publication and (if unopposed) registration.
- TM Headstart doesn’t skip legal steps or guarantee success-it reduces risk by surfacing issues early and privately.
- Strong brand protection usually combines trade mark registration with clear contracts and policies, including IP Assignment, NDA, Website Terms and Conditions, a Privacy Policy and (for multi-founder ventures) a Shareholders Agreement.
- Legal guidance can help you choose the right classes, draft solid specifications, and respond effectively to examiner feedback-saving time and rebranding costs.
If you’d like a consultation about TM Headstart, trade mark applications, or protecting your business’s intellectual property, you can reach us at 1800 730 617 or team@sprintlaw.com.au for a free, no-obligations chat.








