Alex is Sprintlaw’s co-founder and principal lawyer. Alex previously worked at a top-tier firm as a lawyer specialising in technology and media contracts, and founded a digital agency which he sold in 2015.
- What Are Business Terms And Conditions?
- Do You Really Need Terms And Conditions In Australia?
What Should A Terms And Conditions Sample Include?
- 1) Parties, Scope And Start
- 2) Orders, Quotes And Changes
- 3) Pricing, Invoicing And Payment
- 4) Delivery, Risk And Title (Goods)
- 5) Service Standards, Milestones And Acceptance (Services)
- 6) Cancellations, Changes And Refunds
- 7) Consumer Guarantees And ACL Compliance
- 8) Intellectual Property And Content
- 9) Confidentiality And Privacy
- 10) Liability And Indemnities
- 11) Term, Suspension And Termination
- 12) Dispute Resolution
- 13) Online-Specific Terms
- 14) General “Boilerplate”
- Key Takeaways
Clear Terms and Conditions (T&Cs) are one of the simplest ways to protect your small business, reduce disputes and set customer expectations upfront.
If you’re looking for a practical “terms and conditions sample for business” and wondering what to include, how to tailor the clauses to your model (services, eCommerce, subscription, SaaS), and how to make your T&Cs enforceable in Australia, this guide is for you.
Below, we break down the essential clauses, common pitfalls, and a step-by-step process to get your T&Cs drafted, displayed and working for your business from day one.
What Are Business Terms And Conditions?
Terms and Conditions are the rules of the relationship between your business and your customers. They cover what you’re selling, how you get paid, what happens if things go wrong, and where legal responsibility sits.
For many businesses, T&Cs appear as a customer contract, a quote accepted by signature, or on your website as a “Terms and Conditions” page. For online businesses, this is often presented as a “click-accept” process at checkout or sign-up.
Good T&Cs do three things well:
- Make your offer and pricing crystal clear.
- Allocate risk fairly, in line with Australian law.
- Explain practical processes like delivery, cancellations, refunds and support.
If you operate online, you’ll typically pair your T&Cs with a Privacy Policy and site rules like Website Terms and Conditions.
Do You Really Need Terms And Conditions In Australia?
Strictly speaking, you can trade without written T&Cs. But that leaves you exposed and relying on implied terms and the Australian Consumer Law (ACL) alone.
Written T&Cs are important because they:
- Reduce ambiguity and set expectations before money changes hands.
- Give you a clear basis to handle late payments, cancellations and scope creep.
- Help you comply with key laws like the ACL and the unfair contract terms regime.
- Save time by standardising your process (no reinventing the wheel for each client).
It’s also worth noting the unfair contract terms regime was strengthened in November 2023. Unfair terms in standard form contracts with consumers or small businesses (fewer than 100 employees or turnover under $10 million) can now attract civil penalties, not just be void. It’s more important than ever to ensure your T&Cs are balanced and compliant. A targeted review such as a UCT Review and Redraft can help you stay on the right side of the law.
What Should A Terms And Conditions Sample Include?
Here’s a clause-by-clause checklist you can use as a “terms and conditions sample for business.” Tailor each element to fit your model and the goods or services you provide.
1) Parties, Scope And Start
- Who the parties are (your legal entity and the customer).
- What’s being supplied: products, services, subscriptions or a mix.
- When the contract starts (e.g. on sign-up, on quote acceptance, or at checkout).
2) Orders, Quotes And Changes
- How customers place orders or accept quotes.
- How you handle variations and out-of-scope work (and how additional fees are approved).
- Lead times, minimum order quantities, or onboarding steps if relevant.
3) Pricing, Invoicing And Payment
- Pricing basis (fixed fee, time and materials, subscription tier, unit price).
- Invoicing cycles, due dates, and accepted payment methods.
- Late payment consequences (interest, suspension of services, recovery costs) consistent with your Terms of Trade or sales terms.
4) Delivery, Risk And Title (Goods)
- Delivery timeframes, shipping methods, and who pays freight.
- When risk in the goods passes to the customer (often on delivery).
- When title (ownership) passes (often after full payment).
5) Service Standards, Milestones And Acceptance (Services)
- Project phases, milestones and acceptance criteria (what “done” looks like).
- Client responsibilities: access, approvals, content, premises or personnel.
- Support scope and response times if you offer ongoing services.
6) Cancellations, Changes And Refunds
- Your cancellation policy (lead times, fees, rescheduling rules).
- Refunds and remedies consistent with the Australian Consumer Law (mandatory consumer guarantees apply and cannot be excluded).
- If you offer any manufacturer or voluntary warranties, make sure the wording meets ACL rules using a compliant Warranties Against Defects Policy.
7) Consumer Guarantees And ACL Compliance
- A clear statement that your goods/services come with guarantees that cannot be excluded under the ACL.
- Explain how you’ll handle faults, replacements or repairs in line with the ACL.
8) Intellectual Property And Content
- Who owns pre-existing IP and newly created materials (e.g. you retain templates and tools; client receives a licence or specified deliverables).
- Permissions for using logos, case studies or user-generated content (if any).
9) Confidentiality And Privacy
- Confidential information and how each party must protect it.
- Reference your Privacy Policy for personal information handling and data security practices.
10) Liability And Indemnities
- Proportionate, reasonable limits on liability that work with the ACL (e.g. excluding loss of profit in B2B contexts where lawful, and limiting liability to re-supply or the cost of re-supply for services as permitted).
- Practical risk allocation: each party is responsible for what they control.
11) Term, Suspension And Termination
- When and how either party can end the agreement.
- Your right to suspend for non-payment or misuse.
- What happens on termination: final invoices, return of materials, data export.
12) Dispute Resolution
- A simple, staged process (good faith negotiation, optional mediation) before litigation.
- Where disputes will be heard (jurisdiction and governing law within Australia).
13) Online-Specific Terms
- Account rules, acceptable use, and platform conduct (pair with your Website Terms and Conditions or Terms of Use if you run an app or platform).
- Service levels, maintenance windows, and fair use limits if applicable.
14) General “Boilerplate”
- Force majeure (events beyond your control), assignment restrictions, notices and entire agreement.
- Version control and updates (how you will notify customers of changes).
How To Tailor Your T&Cs For Different Business Models
One-size-fits-all templates rarely cover the nuances of your offering. Use these pointers to tailor your T&Cs to your model.
Product Businesses And Online Stores
- Focus on order process, delivery, risk/title and returns that comply with the ACL.
- Ensure shipping, delays and stock availability are clearly explained.
- For online shops, combine sales terms with clear Website Terms and Conditions and a visible Privacy Policy.
- If you sell B2B, align your customer-facing terms with your Terms of Sale or wholesale terms.
Service Providers (Consulting, Trades, Creative)
- Define scope, deliverables and client responsibilities to prevent scope creep.
- Include change control and rates for out-of-scope work.
- Set practical timelines for feedback and approvals to keep projects moving.
Subscriptions, SaaS And Memberships
- Spell out renewals, cancellations, proration and minimum terms.
- Clarify access rights, acceptable use, downtime and support response times.
- Use subscription-specific terms designed for recurring models, such as Online Subscription Terms and Conditions.
Marketplaces And Platforms
- Cover the roles of all participants (operators, buyers, sellers) and liability boundaries.
- Include content rules, IP, takedown rights and trust/safety measures.
- Explain fees, chargebacks and dispute handling between users.
Step-By-Step: Draft, Display And Enforce Your T&Cs
Here’s a simple roadmap to go from “we need T&Cs” to “we’re protected and compliant.”
Step 1: Map Your Customer Journey
List every step your customers take from enquiry to payment to after-sales support. Your T&Cs should mirror this journey so there are no gaps.
Step 2: Choose The Right Legal Vehicle
Decide whether your terms will sit within a service agreement, a quote that points to your standard terms, a web checkout flow, or all of the above. Many businesses maintain both offline terms (for proposals and purchase orders) and online terms.
Step 3: Draft Clauses That Fit Your Model
Use the clause checklist above to build a first draft. If you sell goods and services, split the terms into clear sections. Keep the tone plain-English so customers actually read and understand what they’re agreeing to.
Step 4: Build In ACL And UCT Compliance
Make sure your refunds language reflects non-excludable consumer guarantees and that any liability caps are reasonable and lawful. Avoid heavy-handed clauses (e.g. unilateral rights with no safeguards) that may be unfair under the strengthened UCT regime-consider a fresh UCT Review and Redraft if your contracts pre-date November 2023.
Step 5: Pair With Complementary Policies
At minimum, most online businesses will need a Privacy Policy. Depending on your model, you may also need a Warranties Against Defects Policy and site rules like Website Terms and Conditions.
Step 6: Make Acceptance Clear
- For website checkouts and sign-ups, use “clickwrap” (a checkbox or button that says “I agree to the Terms”) and keep the link prominent and accessible.
- For quotes and proposals, either attach the T&Cs or include a link and make sure the acceptance form clearly incorporates those T&Cs by reference.
- Record consent (timestamp, IP address, version) for audit trails.
Step 7: Set Your Update Process
- Use version numbers and effective dates on your T&Cs.
- Explain how you’ll notify customers of material changes (email, in-app notice, or re-consent at next login or purchase).
- Keep archived versions in case you need to prove which terms applied at a point in time.
Step 8: Train Your Team And Align Systems
Ensure sales, operations and support teams know what the T&Cs say so they don’t make promises that contradict them. Align your invoicing, delivery, and cancellation processes with the contract wording.
Common Mistakes To Avoid With T&Cs
Avoid these pitfalls we see often in small business contracts.
“Copy-Paste” Templates Without Tailoring
Borrowed terms rarely fit your workflow or legal risks. Tailor the scope, approvals, timelines and remedies to how you actually operate. If you trade B2B, make sure your customer-facing terms align with your upstream Terms of Trade and supplier arrangements.
Unclear Refunds And Warranty Statements
Ambiguous refund policies and non-compliant warranty wording are red flags. Keep your ACL statement prominent, and if you provide any voluntary warranties, use compliant wording supported by a proper Warranties Against Defects Policy.
Hiding Or Burying Your Terms
Courts look at how terms were presented. “Browsewrap” (just linking in a footer) is risky. Use clear, affirmative acceptance-especially for online purchases and subscriptions-so customers can’t say they never agreed.
One-Sided Clauses That Risk UCT Breaches
Overreaching terms (unilateral price changes without rights to cancel, unlimited liability for the customer while you’re fully protected, broad termination rights with no recourse) may be unfair. Balanced drafting reduces legal risk and builds trust, particularly under the updated UCT penalties. A periodic UCT Review and Redraft is smart risk management.
Forgetting Complementary Policies
Customers expect to see a Privacy Policy. If your website collects personal information or you operate a platform, don’t launch without visible policies and appropriate Website Terms and Conditions.
Not Matching Your Billing Model
Subscription and SaaS businesses need terms that reflect renewals, upgrades/downgrades, cancellations and data export. Generic service terms don’t cut it-use tailored Subscription Terms that align with your product and billing cycles.
FAQ: Quick Answers To Common T&Cs Questions
Can I Just Put My T&Cs On My Website?
You can, but ensure customers actively accept them where possible (a checkbox at checkout or sign-up). For quotes and purchase orders, include a link in the document and state clearly that acceptance incorporates those terms.
Should I Cap My Liability?
Many businesses include reasonable liability caps and exclusions of indirect loss, but these must work alongside the ACL’s non-excludable guarantees. Overly broad exclusions risk being ineffective or unfair. Get a legal check to ensure your cap is lawful and appropriate for your risk profile.
Do I Need Different T&Cs For Consumers And Businesses?
Sometimes, yes. Consumer transactions trigger specific ACL obligations and mandatory wording. B2B terms can look different (e.g. around warranties and limitation of liability), though the unfair contract terms regime may still apply for small business customers. You can maintain one compliant set or separate versions-whatever is easiest to manage and clearest for your audience.
How Often Should I Update My T&Cs?
Review at least annually, or whenever your product, pricing, billing model or laws affecting your sector change. Since the UCT reforms and the continuing focus on transparency under the ACL, a proactive review cadence is wise.
Key Takeaways
- Strong Terms and Conditions turn your sales process into a clear, fair and legally compliant agreement with your customers.
- Your “sample” should include core clauses on scope, pricing, delivery/services, cancellations, refunds, IP, privacy, liability, termination and dispute resolution.
- Tailor the terms to your model-product, services, subscriptions or platforms-so they match your real-world workflow and billing.
- Build in Australian Consumer Law protections and avoid unfair contract terms; penalties for non-compliance have increased.
- Make acceptance obvious (especially online), pair your T&Cs with a visible Privacy Policy, and keep version control with a clear update process.
- If you sell online or run recurring billing, use fit-for-purpose sales or Subscription Terms rather than generic templates.
If you would like a consultation on drafting Terms and Conditions for your business, you can reach us at 1800 730 617 or team@sprintlaw.com.au for a free, no-obligations chat.








