Alex is Sprintlaw's co-founder and principal lawyer. Alex previously worked at a top-tier firm as a lawyer specialising in technology and media contracts, and founded a digital agency which he sold in 2015.
If you sell products to customers (online, in-store, or both), you’ve probably had the same question come up more than once: “What’s your returns policy?”
A clear return policy is more than a customer service tool. It’s also a legal risk-management document. Done well, it reduces disputes, prevents misunderstandings, and helps your team handle returns consistently - while staying compliant with the Australian Consumer Law (ACL).
In this guide, we’ll walk you through how to draft a return policy that makes sense for your business, meets legal requirements, and sets expectations clearly. We’ll also include a practical return policy example (and a refund policy example) you can adapt.
Note: This article is general information only and does not constitute legal advice. If you’d like advice for your specific business, you should speak to a lawyer.
What Should A Return Policy Cover (And What You Can’t Exclude)?
Before you write a return policy, it helps to separate two things:
- Your voluntary returns policy (what you choose to offer, such as change-of-mind returns), and
- Your customer’s automatic legal rights under the ACL (which you must comply with, regardless of what your policy says).
This distinction matters because some small businesses accidentally write policies that try to “contract out” of the ACL - and that can create legal issues, complaints, or reputational damage.
Customer Guarantees Under The Australian Consumer Law (ACL)
Under the ACL, goods come with consumer guarantees. In simple terms, products must generally be:
- of acceptable quality (safe, durable, free from defects),
- fit for purpose (including any purpose you told the customer it would suit), and
- match their description or sample.
If a product fails to meet these guarantees, the customer may be entitled to a repair, replacement, or refund. Which remedy applies (and who gets to choose it) can depend on whether the issue is a major failure or a minor failure under the ACL. Your return policy should reflect these non-negotiable rights.
It’s also important that your advertising and product descriptions line up with what you deliver. If you’re unsure what can amount to misleading conduct, it’s worth reading about the elements of misleading or deceptive conduct because your marketing claims and your returns process often become linked in a dispute.
What You Can Choose To Offer (Optional, But Often Helpful)
Beyond ACL rights, you can decide whether you’ll offer:
- change-of-mind returns,
- store credit instead of refunds,
- extended returns windows (eg 30 days),
- returns for sale items, and
- free returns shipping or paid returns shipping.
These options can be great for customer confidence - but the key is that whatever you choose, you need to describe it clearly and apply it consistently.
Common Return Policy Mistakes That Cause Disputes
We often see return policies create problems when they:
- say “no refunds” without acknowledging ACL rights,
- use vague language like “returns accepted at our discretion” (without detail),
- conflict with what staff actually do in-store or via email,
- don’t explain how returns shipping works, or
- don’t explain what proof of purchase is required.
A practical return policy should aim to stop disputes before they start - and that’s usually about clarity and alignment (policy + processes + staff training).
A Return Policy Example You Can Adapt (Short + Practical)
Below is a return policy example written for an Australian small business selling physical products. You should tailor the specifics (timeframes, shipping rules, exclusions) to match how your business operates.
Return Policy Example (Template)
Returns & Refunds Policy
1. Our Returns Promise
We want you to be happy with your purchase. This policy explains when you can return an item and what happens after you request a return.
2. Consumer Guarantees (Australian Consumer Law)
Our goods come with guarantees that cannot be excluded under the Australian Consumer Law. If your item is faulty, not as described, or doesn’t do what it’s supposed to do, you may be entitled to a remedy under the Australian Consumer Law, such as a repair, replacement, or refund (depending on the circumstances).
3. Change Of Mind Returns
If you change your mind, we accept returns within [14/30] days of delivery/purchase, provided that:
- the item is unused and in original condition,
- the item is returned with original packaging, tags and accessories (where relevant), and
- you provide proof of purchase.
For change-of-mind returns, you can choose [a refund / store credit / exchange].
4. Items Not Eligible For Change Of Mind Returns
We do not accept change-of-mind returns for:
- sale or clearance items (unless required by the ACL),
- gift cards,
- personalised items, and
- health/hygiene products that have been opened.
5. Return Shipping
If you are returning an item due to a fault or an issue covered by the Australian Consumer Law, we will cover reasonable return shipping costs where required under the ACL.
If you are returning an item due to change of mind, you are responsible for return shipping costs unless we state otherwise.
6. How To Request A Return
To request a return, please contact us at [email address] with:
- your order number,
- the item(s) you want to return, and
- the reason for your return (and photos if the item is faulty or damaged).
7. Processing Times
Once we receive and inspect your return, we will notify you of the outcome. Approved refunds will be processed to your original payment method within [5–10] business days.
8. Contact
If you have questions about returns or refunds, contact us at [email] or [phone].
This return policy example works because it’s short, covers the essentials, and clearly separates ACL rights from change-of-mind returns.
Refund Policy Example: When You Need Separate Refund Terms (And How To Write Them)
Some businesses prefer a separate “refund policy” rather than a combined returns-and-refunds policy. That can make sense if:
- you sell services (and refunds depend on cancellation timing),
- you sell digital products (where “returns” are less practical), or
- you want a dedicated page that explains refund timing and methods in more detail.
Here’s a refund policy example that can sit alongside (or inside) your return policy.
Refund Policy Example (Template)
Refund Policy
1. Refunds Under Australian Consumer Law
If you are entitled to a refund under the Australian Consumer Law (for example, where there is a major failure), we will provide a refund or other remedy as required by law.
2. Change Of Mind Refunds
If we accept a change-of-mind return, refunds are provided as [store credit / refund to original payment method / exchange] in accordance with our Returns Policy.
3. How Refunds Are Issued
Refunds are processed to the original payment method unless otherwise agreed. We do not refund any original shipping fees unless required under the Australian Consumer Law.
4. Refund Timeframes
Approved refunds are processed within [X] business days after the returned items are received and inspected.
5. Contact Us
If you have questions about refunds, contact [email].
If you’re using a refund policy example like this, make sure it matches your actual operations (what your payment gateway allows, how your team processes returns, and what you do in practice when something goes wrong).
How To Draft Your Return Policy Step-By-Step (So It’s Clear And Compliant)
If you want a return policy that’s simple for customers and easy for your team to follow, it helps to build it in a logical order. Here’s a practical drafting process we recommend for small businesses.
1. Decide What You’re Offering (Beyond ACL)
Start by deciding what you want your “voluntary” returns settings to be. For example:
- Timeframe: 14, 30, or 60 days?
- Outcome: refund, store credit, exchange, or a mix?
- Condition requirements: unopened, tags on, original packaging?
- Excluded items: personalised goods, clearance items, hygiene items?
- Shipping: who pays return shipping for change of mind?
Your choices here aren’t “right or wrong” - but they should align with your margins, inventory model, and customer expectations.
2. Clearly Acknowledge ACL Rights
The safest approach is to include a clear statement that the customer’s ACL rights are not excluded.
If you offer “no change-of-mind returns,” that’s often okay - but it must be written carefully, so it doesn’t imply “no refunds ever”. It’s a good idea to ensure your policy also aligns with how you communicate about warranties, including how your team talks about timelines and remedies. For many product businesses, warranty conversations and returns conversations overlap heavily, so having a solid understanding of consumer guarantees (and common misconceptions) can prevent problems.
3. Spell Out The Return Process (Make It Operational)
A return policy shouldn’t only be legally correct - it should be usable. Include practical details like:
- How the customer starts a return (email form, online portal, in-store)
- What proof is needed (receipt, order number)
- What photos or information you require for damaged/faulty goods
- Where returns are sent (address)
- What happens once you receive the goods (inspection, timeframe)
If customers can’t work out how to return something in 30 seconds, they often go straight to a chargeback or a negative review - so clarity here is a real business asset.
4. Keep The Language Simple (And Avoid Overpromising)
Clear policies use plain-English language. Avoid legal buzzwords unless you explain them.
Also avoid absolute promises that you can’t consistently deliver, such as “refunds issued within 24 hours” if your systems can’t do that reliably. A better approach is to give a reasonable timeframe (eg “within 5–10 business days”).
5. Make Sure Your Website Terms Match Your Return Policy
Returns don’t exist in a vacuum. Your returns policy should align with your broader customer terms - especially for online sales.
For many businesses, returns and refunds sit alongside broader Business Terms (covering orders, pricing errors, shipping, limitations, and disputes). If these documents contradict each other, it’s easy for customers to argue confusion (and hard for staff to apply rules consistently).
Where To Display Your Return Policy (Online And In-Store)
A return policy only helps if customers can actually find it before they buy.
From a practical (and dispute-reduction) perspective, you should aim to display your policy in a few key places.
For Ecommerce Stores
- Footer link on your website (visible on every page)
- Checkout page (or immediately before payment)
- Order confirmation email
- Product pages (short summary + link)
If you collect customer information as part of an online return request (names, addresses, order history, photos), it’s also smart to ensure you have a Privacy Policy that explains how you collect, use, and store personal information.
For Retail Stores (Physical Locations)
- At the point of sale (signage near the register)
- On receipts
- On a printed handout or QR code (especially for higher-value goods)
The goal is to reduce “I didn’t know” conversations later. Even when you’re legally right, disputes cost time - so proactive visibility can pay off.
What Else Should You Have In Place To Manage Refund Risk?
A return policy is a great start, but it works best when it’s part of a broader legal and operational setup.
Train Your Team (And Give Them A Script)
Many return disputes happen because one staff member says one thing, and another says something different. Consider creating a simple internal checklist or script like:
- Is this a change-of-mind return or a potential ACL issue?
- What remedy is the customer asking for?
- What outcome does our policy allow?
- Do we need photos or inspection?
- When should we escalate to a manager?
Consistency is a big part of being seen as fair and professional.
Make Sure Your Advertising Matches What You’ll Stand Behind
Returns disputes often start with expectations: what you promised versus what the customer believes they bought.
Pay close attention to product descriptions, claims like “waterproof” or “unbreakable,” and anything that could be interpreted as a performance guarantee.
Be Careful With “No Refund” Signs
It’s common to see “No refunds” signs in small businesses - but if they’re not worded carefully, they can imply you won’t comply with the ACL.
If you want signage, consider wording that distinguishes between change-of-mind returns and faults.
For example: “No change-of-mind refunds. Your rights under the Australian Consumer Law are not affected.” (Still, what you should use depends on your actual business model and products.)
Consider Your Supplier Arrangements
If you’re selling third-party products, your own ability to handle refunds smoothly often depends on how your suppliers handle faulty stock, credits, and returns.
Strong supplier terms can make a real difference to your cash flow and customer experience.
Think About Payment Disputes And Chargebacks
Even if you have a perfectly written return policy, customers may still lodge chargebacks with their card provider. Clear policies, good record-keeping, and fast responses can help you defend those disputes.
This is another reason why a return policy should be operational, not just theoretical.
Key Takeaways
- A strong return policy example clearly separates what you offer voluntarily (like change-of-mind returns) from non-excludable rights under the Australian Consumer Law.
- Your return policy should be easy for customers to understand and practical for staff to apply, with a clear process, timeframes, and return condition requirements.
- A refund policy example can be useful as a standalone policy (especially for services or digital products), but it must still comply with the ACL.
- Display your return policy prominently (website footer, checkout, order emails, point of sale) to reduce disputes and set expectations early.
- Returns and refunds work best as part of a broader legal setup, including consistent customer terms like Business Terms and proper handling of customer data through a Privacy Policy.
If you’d like help drafting or reviewing a return policy for your small business, you can reach us at 1800 730 617 or team@sprintlaw.com.au for a free, no-obligations chat.








