Commercial Lease Renewal Notice Periods in WA: Tenant and Landlord Guide

Alex Solo
byAlex Solo11 min read

If you run a small business, your premises can be one of your biggest costs and one of your biggest risks. A lease that quietly rolls over, a renewal deadline that slips past, or a landlord who assumes you’re leaving can all turn into expensive disruptions.

That’s why it’s important to understand the lease renewal notice period in WA (and the notice periods written into your own lease). Whether you’re a tenant trying to lock in certainty, or a landlord planning ahead for your asset, timing is everything.

This guide provides general information only, not legal advice. We’ll walk through how commercial lease renewals typically work in Western Australia, what “notice” usually means in practice, what to check in your lease, and how to plan negotiations so you don’t get boxed into a bad outcome at the last minute.

What Does “Lease Renewal Notice Period” Mean In WA?

In plain terms, the lease renewal notice period is the timeframe within which someone must give formal notice about what they want to do at the end of a lease term.

Depending on your lease and the type of tenancy, this notice might be:

  • Tenant notice that you want to exercise an option to renew (extend) the lease;
  • Tenant notice that you will be leaving at the end of the term;
  • Landlord notice about renewal terms or whether they will offer a renewal;
  • Notice to vacate or end the lease (including at the end of term or after a holding-over period).

In WA, there isn’t one single “universal” renewal notice period that applies to every commercial lease. The correct answer is usually:

  • What your lease says (especially if there is an “option to renew” clause); and
  • Whether the lease is a retail lease covered by WA retail leasing laws (which can add extra requirements around disclosure and process).

So when someone searches for the lease renewal notice period in WA, what they’re often really asking is: “How much notice do I need to give (or receive) so I don’t lose my premises or end up stuck?”

Is There A Standard Lease Renewal Notice Period In WA?

Most WA commercial leases do not have a government-set “standard” renewal notice period. Instead, the notice period is typically set by the contract (your lease), especially where the lease includes an option to renew.

In practice, many option clauses require the tenant to give notice somewhere around 3–6 months before the end of the term, but it can be shorter or longer. Some leases require notice 9 months (or more) in advance, particularly in higher-value premises.

The key point is this: if you miss the option exercise deadline, you may lose the legal right to renew.

And once you lose that option right, your leverage changes significantly. Your landlord might still offer you a new lease, but they don’t have to offer it on the same terms, and they may not offer it at all.

Retail vs Non-Retail Leases

If your premises are used for retail purposes, your lease may be regulated under the Retail Leases Act 1994 (WA). That Act can impose additional requirements (for example, around disclosure and certain processes), and it can affect how some lease terms operate.

Even if you think you are not a “retail” tenant, it’s worth checking. Businesses that provide goods or services to the public from the premises often fall within retail leasing definitions, but coverage is fact-specific and depends on the Act’s definitions and any applicable exclusions.

Month-To-Month Or Holding Over Arrangements

If your lease term ends and you remain in the premises (and the landlord accepts rent), you might be “holding over”. Depending on the lease wording and the circumstances, this can continue the arrangement on a periodic basis (often month-to-month) on the same or similar terms, but with either party generally able to end it by giving notice.

The notice rules for ending a holding-over arrangement can be different to the option renewal notice period, and the lease terms (and any applicable laws) can change the position. Don’t assume that because you’re still paying rent, you’re “safe” long term.

Where To Find The Renewal Notice Period In Your Lease (And What To Look For)

If you want a reliable answer to the lease renewal notice period question for your situation, you’ll usually find it in these parts of the lease:

  • Item schedule / particulars page (often sets out the option term and when notice must be given);
  • Option to renew clause (the detailed legal mechanics);
  • Notices clause (how a notice must be served and when it is taken to be received);
  • Holding over clause (what happens if the lease term ends and you stay);
  • Make good clause (important if you don’t renew and need to vacate).

Here are the most common “gotchas” we see when small businesses deal with renewal timing.

The Option Deadline Is Earlier Than You Think

Many tenants look at the lease end date and assume they can talk renewal “a month or two before”. But option clauses are usually strict. If the lease says you must give written notice 6 months prior, a friendly email 2 months prior may not protect you.

It Must Be Written Notice (And Served Correctly)

An option clause usually requires written notice. But “written” doesn’t always mean “text message” or “a casual email”.

Your lease may specify:

  • the address for service;
  • the permitted methods (post, hand delivery, email);
  • the person/entity to be served (landlord, managing agent);
  • when service is deemed effective (e.g. “2 business days after posting”).

If you serve notice incorrectly, you can end up in a dispute about whether the option was exercised in time. Also note that what counts as “valid service” can be technical and depends on the lease wording and the facts.

The Option May Have Conditions

Some leases make renewal conditional on things like:

  • not being in breach of the lease at the time you exercise the option;
  • having paid rent and outgoings up to date;
  • having remedied any existing defaults.

If your landlord argues you were in breach when you tried to renew, they may claim the option wasn’t validly exercised.

The New Rent Might Be Set By A Mechanism

Many renewals don’t simply extend “at the same rent”. The lease might require:

  • a market rent review;
  • a fixed increase;
  • a CPI adjustment;
  • valuation procedures if you can’t agree.

Renewal timing isn’t just about securing the premises. It’s also about giving yourself enough time to negotiate rent, incentives, and fitout terms.

If you’re renegotiating bigger points (like rent, outgoings, refurbishment obligations, or permitted use), it can be useful to get legal help early so the final documents match what was agreed. This is where a Commercial Lease Review can prevent expensive misunderstandings later.

Tenant Guide: How To Protect Your Business Before The Renewal Deadline

If you’re the tenant, the renewal notice period is a key risk point. Missing it can affect your ability to trade, your staff rosters, your customer expectations, and your fitout investment.

Here’s a practical approach we recommend.

1. Diarise The Renewal Date Early (And Work Backwards)

As soon as you sign your lease, put these dates in your calendar (with reminders):

  • lease start date and end date;
  • option notice deadline (the last day you can exercise the option);
  • rent review dates;
  • any deadlines for refurbishments or make good.

A good rule of thumb is to start thinking about renewal 9–12 months before expiry, even if the formal notice deadline is later. This gives you time to explore alternatives if negotiations don’t go your way.

2. Check Whether You Actually Have An “Option To Renew”

Not every lease includes an option. If you don’t have one, renewal is usually a negotiation for a new lease, and the landlord can decide whether to offer it.

If you’re not sure, check the schedule and look for words like “option”, “further term”, or “renewal term”.

3. Exercise The Option First, Then Negotiate (Where Appropriate)

In many cases, it’s safer to exercise your option within time (if you want to stay), then negotiate improvements or variations afterwards.

Why? Because once the option deadline passes, you may be negotiating without the protection of a contractual right to extend.

That said, you need to be careful: exercising an option can lock you into the renewal mechanism in the lease (including rent review processes). So it’s worth getting advice on strategy before you send your notice.

4. Use The Time To Negotiate More Than Just Rent

When renewal comes around, it’s a good moment to review the “whole deal”, including:

  • Permitted use (does it still match what you do now, and what you want to do next year?);
  • Assignment and subleasing (important if you might sell your business);
  • outgoings (clarity on what you pay, and how increases work);
  • make good (can you narrow it or convert it into a cash payment?);
  • repairs/maintenance responsibilities;
  • fitout approvals if you’re upgrading the premises.

If the renewal involves a new lease document (not just a simple extension), it’s common to see landlords propose updated terms. A Extension Of Lease Review can help you confirm what changed and what risks you’re taking on.

5. Plan For The “What If We Don’t Renew?” Scenario

Even if you want to stay, it’s smart to plan for the alternative. If you may need to leave, consider:

  • how long it would take to find a new site;
  • lead times for fitout and approvals;
  • your make good obligations and costs;
  • customer communications and signage changes.

Having a backup plan also strengthens your negotiating position.

Landlord Guide: Managing Renewal Notice, Vacancy Risk, And Negotiations

If you’re a landlord (including a small business owner with an investment property or a self-managed commercial site), the renewal notice period is also critical for cashflow and planning.

You’ll generally want to avoid uncertainty and reduce downtime between tenants.

1. Know The Option Mechanics (And Whether You Must Do Anything)

Some landlords assume they will be prompted automatically if a tenant has an option. In reality, it often comes down to the tenant giving notice within the timeframe set out in the lease.

If the lease is covered by the Retail Leases Act 1994 (WA), there may be additional rules to consider (including around disclosure), but it’s important not to assume those rules apply without checking whether the Act covers your premises and the specific situation.

2. Start The Renewal Conversation Early

From a landlord perspective, starting discussions early can help you:

  • retain a stable, paying tenant;
  • plan any refurbishment or re-leasing works;
  • avoid rushed negotiations that lead to disputes;
  • avoid prolonged vacancy.

Many landlords begin conversations 6–12 months before lease end, especially where market rent and incentives are in play.

3. Document Any Agreed Changes Properly

A common issue is where the parties agree something informally (like a rent discount, new signage rights, or a change to outgoings), but it never makes it into the formal paperwork.

If you’re changing the deal, you generally want the terms properly documented so it’s enforceable. Depending on the situation, that might be handled by a deed of variation, a lease extension, or a new lease.

If your tenant is assigning the lease to a buyer as part of a sale, you may also need to document the transfer correctly. In WA, a Deed Of Assignment Of Lease is often part of that process (and it’s worth ensuring your consent conditions are met).

4. Think About The End-of-Lease Process Too

If the tenant is leaving, early notice gives you time to:

  • market the property;
  • negotiate with new tenants;
  • schedule make good and repairs;
  • plan access arrangements and inspections.

Clear lease terms (and clear communication) reduce the risk of disputes about handover condition, outstanding outgoings, and bond release.

Common Disputes About Lease Renewal Notice Periods (And How To Avoid Them)

Lease renewals can become contentious, not because either side is acting unfairly, but because the paperwork is technical and deadlines can be unforgiving.

Here are some of the common disputes we see in practice, and what you can do to reduce risk.

“We Talked About Renewal, Doesn’t That Count?”

Unfortunately, casual discussions don’t always equal a valid option notice. If your lease requires formal written notice served in a particular way, you usually need to follow that process.

Risk reducer: send a compliant notice even if negotiations are ongoing, and keep clear records.

“The Agent Said Email Is Fine”

Your lease might allow email notice, but it might not. If the lease only recognises service by post or hand delivery (or requires notice to a specific email address), an email to the agent may be disputed.

Risk reducer: check the notices clause and serve to the address/method required.

“The Tenant Was In Breach, So The Option Didn’t Work”

If the option clause says the tenant must not be in breach, landlords sometimes argue the tenant can’t renew due to a default (even a minor one).

Risk reducer (tenants): resolve any alleged breaches well before you exercise the option, and don’t ignore breach notices.

“We Can’t Agree On Market Rent”

Market rent clauses often include a process (and sometimes valuation steps) if the parties can’t agree. If the process isn’t followed, it can delay the renewal and create uncertainty.

Risk reducer: understand the rent review mechanism early and diarise the steps.

“The Lease Rolled Over, So It’s Renewed”

Holding over is not the same as exercising an option. Holding over generally gives short-term continuation, but not the certainty of a new fixed term.

Risk reducer: if you want a renewed fixed term, make sure you formally renew (by option exercise or negotiating a new lease), rather than relying on holding over.

Key Takeaways

  • The best answer to the lease renewal notice period in WA is usually found in your lease, especially the option clause and notices clause, rather than a single universal rule.
  • If you have an option to renew, missing the deadline can mean losing your legal right to extend, which can weaken your negotiating position and threaten business continuity.
  • Renewal notice is often required in writing and served in a specific way, so informal conversations or emails may not be enough.
  • Tenants should diarise deadlines early and consider exercising the option within time, then negotiating improvements if appropriate.
  • Landlords should start renewal conversations early to manage vacancy risk and document any agreed changes properly.
  • A lease review before you renew can help you spot changed terms, hidden costs, and notice requirements that can trigger disputes later.

If you’d like help with your WA commercial lease renewal or negotiations, you can reach us at 1800 730 617 or team@sprintlaw.com.au for a free, no-obligations chat.

Alex Solo

Alex is Sprintlaw's co-founder and principal lawyer. Alex previously worked at a top-tier firm as a lawyer specialising in technology and media contracts, and founded a digital agency which he sold in 2015.

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