Award register

MA000004CurrentRetail, hospitality and recreation

General Retail Industry Award

This award is the main retail award for many shopfront businesses, but not for every business that sells goods. The usual risk areas are overlap with fast food or hospitality, under-documented part-time hours and casual use of broad retail job titles.

Consolidated through
1 July 2026
Source checked
1 August 2026
Official source
Current award

01Who this award covers

This award is the main starting point for many shopfront retail businesses, but it does not cover every business that sells goods. Coverage still turns on the kind of retail operation, the employee's actual work and whether another industry award or enterprise instrument is the better fit.

Businesses and work usually covered

  • Shop assistants, check-out operators and store workers in retail establishments
  • In-store clerical assistant level work
  • Forklift or ride-on equipment roles at the higher retail level
  • Senior sales and second-in-charge style roles within the retail classification structure

When another award or arrangement may apply

  • Community pharmacies and hospital pharmacies
  • Hair and beauty establishments and hair or beauty work in theatrical, amusement or entertainment industries
  • Stand-alone butcher shops and stand-alone nurseries
  • Manufacturing or processing establishments other than seafood processing establishments
  • Clerical functions performed away from a retail establishment
  • Warehousing and distribution
  • Motor vehicle retailing and motor vehicle fuel and parts retailing and restaurants, cafes, hotels, motels or fast food operations

02Roles and classifications

The award contains classification levels that connect an employee's duties, skills and responsibility to a minimum rate. Common role descriptions include:

  • Retail sale or hire of goods or services for personal, household or business consumption
  • Bakery shops where the predominant activity is baking products for sale on the premises
  • Repair services for household equipment
  • Customer information or assistance at retail complexes and newspaper delivery by employees of a newsagent

A familiar job title is only a starting point. Match the employee's real duties against the classification definitions and keep a written record of the level selected.

03Rules employers need to check

Check Retail Coverage Carefully

cl 4.1, 4.2, 4.4, 4.5

The award is broad, but it has several important carve-outs. Mixed retail businesses often get this step wrong before payroll even starts.

  • Start with the retail definition, then work through the exclusions for pharmacies, hair and beauty, warehousing, motor vehicles, hospitality, fast food and contractors.
  • Do not assume coverage just because a business has a shopfront or sells food.
  • If more than one award could apply, the most appropriate classification for the work and industry is what matters.

Set Up Part-Time Employment Properly

cl 8.1, 8.3, 10.1, 10.5

Part-time compliance is one of the biggest pressure points in retail because hours change often, especially in late trading stores.

  • Employees may be full-time, part-time or casual, and moving to part-time requires written consent where the employee was previously full-time or casual.
  • A part-time employee needs a written regular pattern covering guaranteed hours, start and finish times and meal breaks.
  • Keep the written pattern from the start rather than trying to reconstruct it after a dispute.

Record Part-Time Variations Or Expect Overtime

cl 10.6, 10.7, 10.8, 10.9

Retail businesses often assume any extra hours can just be paid at ordinary rates. Under this award, the record of the agreement is what decides that question.

  • Part-time hours can be varied by agreement, but the change must be recorded in writing before the relevant deadline.
  • Hours above guaranteed hours, unless properly varied under the award, attract overtime.
  • Part-time minimum engagement is 3 consecutive hours.

Use The Retail Rostering Framework

cl 15.1, 15.2, 15.4, 15.6

Retail rostering is detailed under this award. Late trading, rostered days off and full-time averaging need to be set consciously, not left to habit.

  • Ordinary hours sit within different spans on weekdays, Saturdays and Sundays, with special rules for newsagencies, video shops and late trading stores.
  • Ordinary hours on a day are usually capped at 9, though one day a week can go to 11.
  • Full-time hours need an agreed arrangement after an assessment of what suits the establishment, and larger establishments have a separate 19 day in 4 week rule unless agreed otherwise.

Classify The Actual Work

cl 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, Schedule A

Retail job titles are often generic. The schedule definitions give more reliable guidance than titles like team member, sales assistant or supervisor.

  • The classification structure starts with very broad Level 1 retail and clerical assistant functions, then moves to higher skill equipment roles at Level 2 and supervisory assistance or cash security type work at Level 3.
  • Junior rate provisions are limited to retail employee levels 1, 2 and 3.
  • Classify by the real work, not the label on the name badge.

Do Not Ignore The Smaller Payroll Items

cl 19.2, 19.3, 19.4, 19.5

Even where the base classification is right, retail payroll often fails on secondary items like clothing, travel or unplanned late work meals.

  • Allowance issues commonly arise for unplanned overtime meals, special clothing or uniforms, temporary work at another location and extra travel time.
  • These payments should be identified separately on payroll records and payslips.
  • Overtime, penalty and shiftwork clauses also need to be checked once the roster leaves ordinary shop hours.

04Pay rates, penalties and allowances

The safest way to check a current rate is to start with the employee's classification, employment type and working pattern, then use Fair Work's current pay guide or Pay and Conditions Tool. Rates can change after an Annual Wage Review or an award variation.

05Common workplace examples

Shop Assistant Doing Shelf Filling, Sales And Cash Handling

The employee's duties line up strongly with Level 1, which covers displaying goods, selling, receiving payment, recording sales and customer assistance. The job title matters less than the actual tasks under Schedule A.

Retailer Extends Trading Into The Evening

The award allows ordinary hours to extend later where trading hours extend beyond the standard spans, but the business still needs to check the roster against the ordinary hours, part-time agreement, penalty and overtime rules. Later trading hours do not remove those obligations.

Store And Warehouse Work Mixed In One Role

That is risky. Warehousing and distribution are excluded from the retail definition, so a back of house logistics role may need a different award analysis even if the worker is on the same site as the store.

Information Desk Worker In A Retail Complex

The award can cover it because customer information or assistance at retail complexes is listed in the retail definition. You would still check the actual duties and the classification that best fits the work.

06Recent changes to this award

PR799280, PR799285, PR799443

The current consolidated award incorporates these recent variation determinations. Use the consolidated wording when checking any affected clause, schedule, rate or allowance.

Affected: 17 - Minimum rates, 19 - Allowances, Schedule B - Summary of Hourly Rates of Pay, Schedule C - Summary of Monetary Allowances, Schedule E - Supported Wage System

07What to do next

  1. 01Check each store type against the retail exclusions before rolling out a standard retail award template.
  2. 02Use a written part-time agreement form that captures guaranteed hours, start and finish times, meal breaks and how changes will be recorded.
  3. 03Create a roster checklist for late trading, Sunday work and full-time averaging arrangements.
  4. 04Train managers that a text or email can record a valid part-time variation, but only if it is done within the award's timing rules.
  5. 05Review junior employees first for classification level, then apply the junior rate rule only if they are in Level 1, 2 or 3.
  6. 06Keep a separate process for clothing, travel and meal allowance claims so they do not disappear into ad hoc reimbursements.

08Common questions

Does this award cover every food business in a retail centre?

Not necessarily. Restaurants, cafes and fast food operations are excluded from the general retail definition, so a food business inside a shopping centre still needs a close coverage check.

Can a part-time retail employee's hours be changed by text message?

Yes, if the change is properly agreed and recorded in writing under the part-time variation clauses. The award even gives text messages as an example of how the record can be made.

Do junior rates apply across all retail levels?

No. The extracted junior rates clause only applies to junior employees classified at retail employee Level 1, 2 or 3, so the classification question comes first.

Can customer service staff in a retail complex be covered?

Yes. The coverage clause specifically includes customer information or assistance at retail complexes, so those roles can fall within the award if the classification fits.

Does this award cover warehouse and distribution staff?

No. Warehousing and distribution are excluded from the general retail definition, so those roles need a separate award check.

Official sources and related help

This guide is general information, not legal advice. Modern award coverage and classification depend on the facts. Check the current official award and get advice for your business before relying on this page.

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