Award register

MA000067CurrentProfessional and office work

Journalists Published Media Award

The Journalists Published Media Award is a function-based award for journalism work, not a catch-all award for every role in publishing. The main compliance tasks are separating genuine journalism roles from other publishing functions, setting lawful roster patterns, identifying the limited higher-level exemptions, and applying the award's overtime and allowance rules with precision.

Consolidated through
1 July 2026
Source checked
1 August 2026
Official source
Current award

01Who this award covers

This award covers journalism work in the published media industry. The practical test is the work actually performed: journalism in its literary, artistic or photographic branches, or the gathering, writing or preparation of news matter or news commentaries. Publishing businesses often employ other staff who fall under different awards or no modern award at all.

Businesses and work usually covered

  • Newspapers, magazines, periodicals and journals
  • Wire services
  • Journalism work on an employer's print publication and its associated online publication where the award refers to print publication work
  • Journalism roles that fit the coverage description in clause 4

When another award or arrangement may apply

  • Employees covered by the Graphic Arts, Printing and Publishing Award 2020
  • Employees covered by the Broadcasting and Recorded Entertainment Award 2020
  • Employees covered by the Clerks - Private Sector Award 2020
  • Employees employed as editor, editor in chief or chief of staff of a metropolitan daily newspaper
  • Employees whose annual salary is greater than the Level 11 rate and whose position involves significant editorial, artistic or managerial control or direction within a publication
  • Employees excluded from award coverage by the Act
  • Employees covered by a modern enterprise award, enterprise instrument or State reference public sector award

02Roles and classifications

The award contains classification levels that connect an employee's duties, skills and responsibility to a minimum rate. Common role descriptions include:

  • Journalists engaged in the literary, artistic and photographic branches of journalism
  • Employees gathering, writing or preparing news matter or news commentaries
  • Cadets training in journalism, press photography or editorial art
  • On-hire employees performing covered journalism work

A familiar job title is only a starting point. Match the employee's real duties against the classification definitions and keep a written record of the level selected.

03Rules employers need to check

Separate journalism work from other publishing work

cl 4.1 - 4.8

Coverage has to be tested role by role inside the publication. A publishing business can have some employees covered by this award and others covered somewhere else.

  • Check the employee's actual function, not just the employer's industry label.
  • Apply the specific exclusions for printing, broadcasting and clerical work.
  • Use the most appropriate award classification where more than one award could apply, including for on-hire staff.

Set the hours pattern properly

cl 12.1 - 12.6, 12.9

Rostering flexibility exists, but it sits inside a detailed hours framework. The agreement process and the day off rules matter just as much as the roster pattern itself.

  • Ordinary hours average 38 a week and can be worked over 5 days in 7, 19 days in 20, 9 days in 10, or 4 days in each 5 day cycle.
  • A workplace pattern must be agreed with the majority of affected employees, and an individual employee can agree to a different arrangement if the clause requirements are still met.
  • Ordinary hours must be at least 4 and no more than 11 a day, or 12 by agreement with the employee, and each employee must still receive at least 2 days off in every 7 days.

Record time the way the award does

cl 12.7, 12.8

Time recording should follow the award's own duty-time rules rather than a generic timesheet assumption, particularly for field work and travel-heavy assignments.

  • Make-up time can only be worked if the employee elects to do it and the employer consents.
  • Except on a distant engagement, duty time counts continuously from entering upon duty until finishing duty.
  • When work begins away from the office, the award's definition of entering upon duty needs to be applied carefully, especially for temporary assignments away from the employee's usual town or city.

Check the exemption before assuming hours rules do not apply

cl 4.9(a) - 4.9(c), 18.6

Some higher classifications sit outside the usual hours and overtime framework, but the exemption is specific and does not remove the weekly days off protection.

  • Part 3 and Part 5 do not apply to Levels 12 and 13, Level 10 by a suburban newspaper, or Level 9 by a country non-daily newspaper.
  • The part-time and casual overtime provisions named in clause 4.9(b) also do not apply to those employees.
  • Even for those exempt employees, the award still requires at least 2 days off each week, and if that does not happen the employee must be paid under clause 18.6.

Track overtime and time off instead accurately

cl 18.3 - 18.5

This award treats overtime administration as a recordkeeping issue as well as a pay issue. A newsroom needs an orderly system for banking, taking and paying out time off instead.

  • Daily overtime is ordinarily banked as time off instead at single time unless payment is mutually agreed.
  • Untaken time off instead must be paid out if it has not been taken within 4 months, and it must also be paid out on termination subject to the award terms.
  • The employer must keep accurate overtime and time-off records and make individual records readily accessible to the employee.

Use allowance clauses narrowly and accurately

cl 16.1 - 16.3

Allowance clauses in this award are narrow and role specific. They should be applied from the text of clause 16, not from broad newsroom custom.

  • Pay allowances only where the clause actually entitles the employee to them and identify them separately on the pay record.
  • The sub-editing allowance is an all-purpose allowance, but only for the narrow sub-editor situations described in clause 16.2(b).
  • The award also deals with air travel insurance or indemnity and reasonable compensation for damage to clothing and personal effects arising from employment.

04Pay rates, penalties and allowances

The safest way to check a current rate is to start with the employee's classification, employment type and working pattern, then use Fair Work's current pay guide or Pay and Conditions Tool. Rates can change after an Annual Wage Review or an award variation.

05Common workplace examples

Full shift of sub-editing at a regional daily

A regional daily newspaper assigns a journalist to perform qualifying sub-editing procedures for a full shift. That should trigger a clause 16.2(b) check, because the allowance only applies in the publication types and circumstances the award spells out.

Compressed roster for a journalism team

A publisher wants to move a team from a standard 5 day week to a 9 day fortnight. The change can be made, but only through the agreement framework in clauses 12.2 or 12.3 and only if the daily hour limits and 2 days off rule still work.

Senior editorial role with significant control

A senior editorial employee has an annual salary above the Level 11 rate and substantial control within the publication. That role should be tested against clause 4.5 before the business assumes the award still applies.

06Recent changes to this award

PR799347, PR799503

The current consolidated award incorporates these recent variation determinations. Use the consolidated wording when checking any affected clause, schedule, rate or allowance.

Affected: 14 - Minimum rates, 16 - Allowances, Schedule A - Summary of Hourly Rates of Pay, Schedule B - Summary of Monetary Allowances

07What to do next

  1. 01Audit newsroom, digital publication, printing, clerical and broadcasting roles separately before deciding coverage.
  2. 02Document the agreed hours pattern for each affected team and make sure it still meets the daily hour limits and 2 days off rule.
  3. 03Flag any employee who may fall within the clause 4.9 exemption before applying standard overtime settings.
  4. 04Train editors and payroll staff on when duty time starts and how field assignments affect time recording.
  5. 05Use a clear overtime ledger so banked time off, taken time off and payouts can be checked quickly.
  6. 06Apply the sub-editing allowance only after checking the publication type, the actual duties and the full shift requirement.

08Common questions

Does this award cover everyone who works for a publisher?

No. The award is for journalism work in the published media industry, not every job in a publishing business. Printing, broadcasting and general clerical functions are expressly carved out to other awards.

Can online publication staff still be covered?

Yes. Where the award refers to an employee working on an employer's print publication, it also includes an employee working on that print publication's associated online publication.

Are senior editorial employees always covered?

Not always. The award excludes editors, editors in chief and chiefs of staff of metropolitan daily newspapers. It also excludes employees above the Level 11 salary threshold whose positions involve significant editorial, artistic or managerial control or direction within a publication.

Can a newsroom move to a four day week or a nine day fortnight?

Yes, if the agreement framework is followed. Ordinary hours can average 38 a week over a 5 day week, a 9 day fortnight, a 19 day month or 4 days in a 5 day cycle. The arrangement must be agreed with the majority of affected employees, or separately with an individual employee, and the daily hour and days off rules still apply.

Does every employee doing some sub-editing get the allowance?

No. The sub-editing allowance is narrow. It only applies to relevant employees employed by a country non-daily newspaper or a regional daily newspaper who undertake sub-editing procedures and work a full shift as a sub-editor.

Official sources and related help

This guide is general information, not legal advice. Modern award coverage and classification depend on the facts. Check the current official award and get advice for your business before relying on this page.

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