Award register

MA000112CurrentPublic and specialist services

Local Government Industry Award

The Local Government Industry Award covers a large range of council work, but it still requires careful attention to exclusions, classification levels and work area specific hour spans. The practical compliance work is documenting part-time and additional hours properly, using the skills based structure consistently, and linking allowances to actual supervisory, first aid and field conditions.

Consolidated through
1 July 2026
Source checked
1 August 2026
Official source
Current award

01Who this award covers

This is a broad local government industry award, but it still depends on classification and carve outs. It covers local government entities and corporations they control, while excluding several specialist roles that are directed into other award systems.

Businesses and work usually covered

  • Activities undertaken by local government entities
  • Activities undertaken by corporations controlled by one or more local government entities
  • Council operational, administrative, technical and trade work that fits the Schedule A classification structure
  • Apprentices, trainees and labour hire workers performing covered local government functions

When another award or arrangement may apply

  • Chief executive officers of local government entities
  • Nurses engaged in accordance with the Nurses Award 2020
  • Doctors engaged in accordance with the Medical Practitioners Award 2020
  • University qualified early childhood teachers engaged in accordance with the Educational Services Teachers Award 2020
  • Local government associations and their employees
  • Employees excluded from award coverage by the Act
  • Employees covered by a modern enterprise award, enterprise instrument or State reference public sector award

02Roles and classifications

The award contains classification levels that connect an employee's duties, skills and responsibility to a minimum rate. Common role descriptions include:

  • Operational employee
  • Administrative employee
  • Technical employee
  • Trades employee
  • On-hire employee performing covered local government work

A familiar job title is only a starting point. Match the employee's real duties against the classification definitions and keep a written record of the level selected.

03Rules employers need to check

Check the council role against the carve outs

cl 4.1 - 4.7

The award is broad but not universal across councils, so the exclusions and classification test still need to be applied role by role.

  • Check whether the employer is a local government entity or a controlled corporation within the award definition.
  • Apply the carve outs for chief executives and the specialist occupations directed to other awards.
  • Use the most appropriate classification test if another award may also fit the work being done.

Record status, level and agreed hours properly

cl 8.1 - 8.2, 10.1 - 10.8, 11.1 - 11.4, 12.1 - 12.3

Status, classification and written part-time patterns are core controls under this award because councils often use a mix of predictable and variable hours.

  • Record at engagement whether the employee is full-time, part-time or casual.
  • For part-time employees, agree the regular pattern in writing and record later variations in writing.
  • Use the agreed additional hours mechanism carefully and treat directed extra hours beyond the agreement as overtime.
  • Advise employees in writing of their classification level on commencement and when it changes.

Use the correct span for the work area

cl 13.1, 13A.1 - 13A.3

Ordinary hours in local government depend heavily on the work area, so one council wide roster assumption is often wrong.

  • The default span is Monday to Friday daytime work, but many listed work areas have wider ordinary hour spans across weekends as well.
  • A maximum ordinary day applies, with a longer day possible by agreement between employer and employee.
  • The right to disconnect applies through the Act and managers must not block the employee from exercising it.

Tie allowances to actual duties and conditions

cl 19.1 - 19.2

Allowance exposure in councils often follows real duty allocation on the day, so it should be tied to records of supervision, first aid appointment and field conditions.

  • Pay and separately identify the allowances the employee is entitled to.
  • Check leading hand and first aid issues carefully because they depend on appointment and supervisory duties, not just informal practice.
  • For adverse working conditions, confirm both the employee's level and the conditions actually worked under.

Use the skills based classification structure

cl Schedule A.1 - A.4

The schedule is skills based, which makes it useful for councils that employ mixed operational and office workforces under a single award.

  • Level 1 is entry level operational work with minimal experience and qualifications.
  • Level 3 includes higher level operational duties and entry level administrative work.
  • Level 4 is the entry level for technical and trade employees and can involve leading small groups and applying trades, administrative or technical skills.

Keep award administration aligned with the NES

cl 5, 6, 31

Councils need forms and internal procedures that reflect both the award and the NES, especially for flexible work and casual status issues.

  • Flexible work requests are handled through the NES and may move through the award dispute process.
  • Individual flexibility arrangements can vary only the award subjects listed in clause 5 and only if the employee is better off overall.
  • Casual conversion also sits with the NES pathway and should not be replaced by informal local practice.

04Pay rates, penalties and allowances

The safest way to check a current rate is to start with the employee's classification, employment type and working pattern, then use Fair Work's current pay guide or Pay and Conditions Tool. Rates can change after an Annual Wage Review or an award variation.

05Common workplace examples

Council controlled corporation

A council owned corporation provides services the council controls through its financial and operating policies. The award can still reach that workforce because the industry definition extends to controlled corporations.

Part-time employee working extra hours

A part-time library employee agrees in writing to work additional ordinary hours for a period. That can be done under the award, but directed hours beyond the agreed arrangement need separate overtime treatment.

Outdoor operational work in adverse conditions

An outdoor operational crew is directed to work under difficult field conditions. The award's adverse working conditions clause should be checked together with the employee's level and the requirement to supply suitable protective clothing and equipment.

06Recent changes to this award

PR799280, PR799392, PR799547

The current consolidated award incorporates these recent variation determinations. Use the consolidated wording when checking any affected clause, schedule, rate or allowance.

Affected: 16 - Minimum rates, 19 - Allowances, 21 - Overtime, Schedule B - Summary of Hourly Rates of Pay, Schedule C - Summary of Monetary Allowances, Schedule E - Supported Wage System

07What to do next

  1. 01Check whether the employer is the council itself or a controlled corporation and record why the award is being used.
  2. 02Review all excluded specialist roles before applying the award across a business unit.
  3. 03Put part-time patterns and any agreed additional hours arrangement in writing.
  4. 04Map each work area to the correct ordinary hours span rather than applying one standard span across the whole organisation.
  5. 05Create clear approval steps for leading hand duties, first aid appointments and adverse working conditions claims.
  6. 06Revisit Level 3 and Level 4 classifications where operational employees have taken on administration, technical or trade responsibilities.

08Common questions

Does this award cover every council employee?

No. The award excludes chief executive officers, certain nurses, doctors, university qualified early childhood teachers and local government associations and their employees. Coverage still turns on both the carve outs and the classification that best fits the work.

Can a council controlled corporation be covered?

Yes, potentially. The local government industry definition includes activities undertaken by corporations controlled by one or more local government entities, where those entities can determine the corporation's financial and operating policies.

Can a part-time employee work extra ordinary hours?

Yes, if it is agreed in writing, made without duress and the agreement says the additional hours up to the average full-time level will be paid at the minimum hourly rate. Directed hours beyond the agreed pattern are treated differently and fall into overtime.

Do different council work areas have different ordinary hour spans?

Yes. The ordinary span differs depending on the work area. Some roles can work ordinary hours across a much wider week than the default daytime span, and employees in those areas can still attract weekend penalties under the award.

When does the adverse working conditions allowance arise?

Only in the situations the clause describes. The adverse working conditions allowance is for operational and trade employees in the relevant levels who are directed to work under the defined adverse conditions, and the employer must also supply appropriate protective clothing and equipment.

Official sources and related help

This guide is general information, not legal advice. Modern award coverage and classification depend on the facts. Check the current official award and get advice for your business before relying on this page.

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