Award register

MA000117CurrentRetail, hospitality and recreation

Mannequins and Models Award

The Mannequins and Models Award is narrower than many small businesses assume, but it is also more detailed than they expect once it applies. The main risk areas are deciding whether the employee is truly doing mannequin or model work, documenting casual bookings in writing before work starts, managing part-time house employee arrangements properly, checking cancellation consequences before changing a booking, and picking up the wardrobe, transport and living away from home costs that the award can require.

Consolidated through
1 July 2026
Source checked
1 August 2026
Official source
Current award

01Who this award covers

This is an occupational award focused on mannequin and model work. The starting point is not whether the business is in fashion, retail or advertising. The real question is whether the employee is being employed as a mannequin or model, and if more than one award could apply, which classification is most appropriate to the work performed and the environment in which it is usually performed. The award can also extend to on-hire employees in its classifications where another modern award does not provide a more appropriate classification.

Businesses and work usually covered

  • Employers who employ mannequins and models.
  • On-hire employers supplying employees in award classifications where no more appropriate modern award classification applies.
  • Employees performing mannequin or model work in the classifications dealt with by the award.

When another award or arrangement may apply

  • Employees excluded from award coverage by the Fair Work Act.
  • Employees covered by a modern enterprise award or enterprise instrument.
  • Employees covered by a State reference public sector modern award or transitional award.

02Roles and classifications

The award contains classification levels that connect an employee's duties, skills and responsibility to a minimum rate. Common role descriptions include:

  • House mannequin or model
  • Casual mannequin or model
  • Still photography model
  • TV or movie appearance model
  • Trade showing or parade mannequin
  • Model engaged for foundation garment work

A familiar job title is only a starting point. Match the employee's real duties against the classification definitions and keep a written record of the level selected.

03Rules employers need to check

Work Out Coverage Carefully

cl 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4

Coverage is narrow in one sense and technical in another. It is narrow because it is directed at mannequin and model work, but technical because a business may still need to compare this award with another award before deciding which classification is the best fit.

  • Check whether the employee is actually being employed as a mannequin or model.
  • Use the most appropriate classification if more than one award could apply.
  • Check on-hire arrangements carefully because the award can apply where no more appropriate modern award classification exists.

Set Up Employment Type Properly

cl 8.1, 8.2, 9, 10.1 - 10.5

Employment type cannot be left vague under this award. A business needs to decide at the start whether it is using a house employee arrangement or a casual booking arrangement, and part-time house employees need a proper written work pattern rather than an informal roster.

  • Tell each employee at engagement whether they are full-time, part-time or casual.
  • For part-time employees, agree the regular pattern of work in writing before the work is performed.
  • The written pattern must cover hours, days, start and finish times, meal breaks, the minimum daily engagement, overtime beyond agreed hours and written variation rules.

Use Written Casual Booking Terms

cl 11.1, 11.2

Casual model work is highly structured under this award. The written booking terms matter because they shape both the performance expectations and the payment consequences if the booking changes.

  • Before casual work starts, give the model written engagement details covering wardrobe, work conditions, exclusivity, on-call periods, hair requirements, how the work will be recorded and the intended use of the recording.
  • Check the award's cancellation and postponement rules before changing or calling off a booking.
  • Treat each casual engagement as a formal booking with defined terms, not as a loose verbal call up.

Roster House Employees Within Award Hours

cl 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4

House mannequin and model rostering is not open ended. The award controls the number of days worked, the length of a day without overtime, and the spread of ordinary hours, so a booking schedule can create overtime issues even when the work seems routine.

  • For full-time employees, ordinary hours average 38 per week over 28 days unless a longer period is agreed.
  • Ordinary hours are worked on no more than 5 days in a week.
  • A day's ordinary work cannot exceed the daily limits set by the award, and the spread of hours changes by day of the week.
  • Check early starts, late finishes and long days against the spread before confirming work.

Handle Wardrobe And Travel Costs

cl 17.2, 17.3(a), 17.3(b), 17.3(c)

Wardrobe, transport and living away from home issues are practical compliance points under this award. They are not unusual extras. In the right circumstances they are part of the award minimums and should be budgeted at the same time as the booking fee or wages.

  • Reimburse required clothing or accessories beyond the employee's personal wardrobe unless the employer provides them.
  • Check transport obligations where an employee must use their own motor vehicle or is required to start very early or finish very late.
  • If the employee is required to work away from their usual place and stay away overnight, check fares, board, lodging and travel time obligations.

Record Allowances Separately

cl 17.1, 19

This award expects allowance entitlements to be visible. Clear payroll coding matters because short engagements often involve reimbursements or allowance style payments that can be lost if everything is folded into one booking amount.

  • Pay allowances when the entitlement arises.
  • Keep allowances identifiable in payroll records and payslips.
  • Do not bury reimbursements or meal related payments inside a single undifferentiated pay line.

Review After Hours Contact Practices

cl 12A.1, 12A.3, 12A.4, 12A.5

This award now sits alongside the statutory right to disconnect. In a booking based industry that uses changing schedules and on-call requirements, businesses should be deliberate about when after hours contact is necessary and when it is simply convenient.

  • The award reflects the employee right to disconnect under the Fair Work Act.
  • Do not assume that after hours contact is always acceptable just because the industry uses bookings and on-call periods.
  • If the employee is on-call or there is an emergency roster issue, check the specific award wording before treating after hours contact as required.

04Pay rates, penalties and allowances

The safest way to check a current rate is to start with the employee's classification, employment type and working pattern, then use Fair Work's current pay guide or Pay and Conditions Tool. Rates can change after an Annual Wage Review or an award variation.

05Common workplace examples

A photo shoot is booked for one afternoon and the styling brief changes twice

The award requires written pre-engagement terms for casual work. If the business wants the model to wear specific items, maintain a particular hair presentation, remain exclusive for part of the day, or be recorded for a stated purpose, those matters should be set out in writing before the engagement starts. If the booking is later postponed or cancelled, the employer then needs to check the award's cancellation rules before deciding what payment is still due.

A house model is rostered to finish late after an evening showing

For a full-time or part-time employee, the transport provisions can require reimbursement if the employee is required to start before the award time threshold or finish after the late finish threshold, the employee's regular transport is not available, and the employee cannot arrange suitable alternative transport. If the employer provides or arranges proper transport, the employee should not be left to absorb that cost.

A campaign requires a model to buy specific accessories for one job

The award treats extra clothing or accessories differently from an employee's ordinary personal wardrobe. If the employer requires additional items and does not provide them, reimbursement may be required. That issue should be checked when the styling brief is approved, not after the model has already paid for the item.

06Recent changes to this award

PR799280, PR799397, PR799552

The current consolidated award incorporates these recent variation determinations. Use the consolidated wording when checking any affected clause, schedule, rate or allowance.

Affected: 16 - Minimum rates, 17 - Allowances, 22 - Penalties and penalty rates for full-time or part-time employees, Schedule A - Adjustment of Casual Rates and Penalties, Schedule B - Summary of Monetary Allowances, Schedule C - Supported Wage System

07What to do next

  1. 01Check each role against actual mannequin or model duties before assuming this award applies.
  2. 02Use a written booking form for every casual engagement and include wardrobe, exclusivity, on-call and recording details.
  3. 03For part-time house employees, keep the written work pattern and any later written variations.
  4. 04Review start and finish times against the spread of hours before confirming shoots, parades or showings.
  5. 05Create payroll codes for wardrobe reimbursement, transport, living away from home and meal related allowances.
  6. 06Before cancelling or postponing a booking, check the award's specific payment consequences.
  7. 07Review after hours contact practices where bookings involve on-call periods or urgent roster changes.

08Common questions

Does this award automatically cover every fashion or retail business?

No. This award is not a general fashion or retail award. It covers employers who employ mannequins and models, and if an employer is touched by more than one award, the employee is covered by the classification that is most appropriate to the work performed and the environment in which it is usually performed. That means a clothing business does not fall under this award automatically just because it uses models from time to time.

What is the key payroll distinction in this award?

The award separates house employees from casual bookings. House mannequins and models are dealt with through the full-time and part-time framework, while casual engagements are paid through specific booking categories such as still photography, TV or movie appearances, trade showings, parades and foundation garment work. A business should therefore decide first whether it is employing a regular house employee or engaging a person for a particular booking.

Do casual model bookings need to be documented in writing?

Yes. Before any casual work starts, the employer must specify in writing the details of the engagement, including what the person is to wear or not wear, where and under what conditions the work is to be carried out, whether exclusivity applies, any on-call requirement, any required hair style or colour, how the work will be photographed or otherwise recorded, and the purpose for which the record will be used. This is much more specific than an informal text message booking.

Can a cancelled booking still create a payment obligation?

Yes. The award has its own cancellation and postponement rules for casual bookings. The outcome depends on the length of the engagement, how much notice is given, whether the work is cancelled on location, and in some cases whether weather conditions prevent satisfactory performance of the work. An employer should not assume that cancelling a booking means no payment is due.

Can wardrobe, transport and travel costs become award issues?

Yes. Clothing and accessories beyond the employee's personal wardrobe can require reimbursement unless the employer provides them. The award also deals with transport issues for early starts and late finishes, living away from home, and meal allowance situations connected with overtime or late night work. Those costs should be checked before the engagement is confirmed, not after the payslip is prepared.

Official sources and related help

This guide is general information, not legal advice. Modern award coverage and classification depend on the facts. Check the current official award and get advice for your business before relying on this page.

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