Award register

MA000059CurrentManufacturing and production

Meat Industry Award

The Meat Industry Award is detailed because the industry itself is detailed. The biggest practical issues are identifying the correct establishment type, using daily hire only where the award permits it, classifying employees by the actual task work described in Schedule A, recognising that mixed sites can run on more than one hours framework at once, and capturing the many allowance triggers created by temperature, supervision, clothing, overtime and location changes.

Consolidated through
1 July 2026
Source checked
1 August 2026
Official source
Current award

01Who this award covers

This award can apply across meat processing, meat manufacturing and meat retail settings, but the establishment type matters because coverage, ordinary hours and even available employment categories differ across the award. The industry definition reaches processing, manufacturing, retail and some ancillary by-product, transport and storage work, yet it also carries important carve outs for poultry and game work, management, certain other awards and independent transport or storage businesses. The correct starting point is therefore to identify the type of establishment and then match the employee's actual duties to the award structure.

Businesses and work usually covered

  • Meat processing establishments concerned with killing, dressing, boning, slicing, preparation or packing of fresh meat and related activities.
  • Meat manufacturing establishments concerned with processing fresh meat into edible manufactured or processed meat, meat products, smallgoods, ham, bacon or similar products.
  • Meat retail establishments concerned with retail or wholesale sale of fresh meat or meat products, including ancillary processing or manufacturing.
  • Handling and further processing of by products, hides, skins and rendering connected with covered establishments.
  • Distribution, transport and storage of meat or meat products where the work is ancillary to a covered establishment or carried out by a related company.

When another award or arrangement may apply

  • Meat inspectors, except to the extent dealt with by clause 19 on relieving inspection duties.
  • Employees covered by the Nurses Award 2020, General Retail Industry Award 2020 or Food, Beverage and Tobacco Manufacturing Award 2020.
  • Employees engaged to undertake managerial duties and responsibilities at the level of foreman and above.
  • Employers and employees engaged in slaughtering or processing poultry, game or game birds not specifically listed in the award definitions.
  • Storage, transport or distribution of meat or meat products by employers who are not engaged in, or do not operate, a meat processing, meat manufacturing or meat retail establishment and are not a related company of such an employer.
  • Employees engaged in mechanical and electrical maintenance classifications covered by the Manufacturing and Associated Industries and Occupations Award 2020.
  • Employees excluded from award coverage by the Fair Work Act, employees covered by enterprise instruments, and covered State public sector employees.

02Roles and classifications

The award contains classification levels that connect an employee's duties, skills and responsibility to a minimum rate. Common role descriptions include:

  • Employees in MI classifications
  • Daily hire and part time daily hire employees in meat processing establishments
  • General butcher and other retail meat roles
  • Processing and manufacturing employees doing knife, machine, hide, by product and other plant tasks
  • Drivers and licensed equipment users covered by Schedule A task definitions

A familiar job title is only a starting point. Match the employee's real duties against the classification definitions and keep a written record of the level selected.

03Rules employers need to check

Identify The Correct Meat Establishment Type

cl 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.7

The first compliance question under this award is the type of establishment and the function being performed there. The award is broad, but it is not universal across every meat related activity, so businesses should sort out coverage before they start applying roster and pay rules.

  • Identify whether the site is a meat processing, meat manufacturing or meat retail establishment.
  • Check whether any express exclusion applies, including management, poultry or game work, other award coverage or independent storage and transport work.
  • Where more than one award may touch the employer, use the classification that is most appropriate to the work and the environment in which it is usually performed.

Set The Right Employment Category

cl 8.1 - 8.4, 9, 10.1 - 10.2, 11.1 - 11.4

Employment category matters a great deal under this award because the categories are not available uniformly across the whole industry. The employer should therefore treat category selection as a legal compliance step, not as a convenience decision driven only by roster preference.

  • At engagement, tell the employee whether they are full-time, part-time, daily hire, part-time daily hire or casual.
  • Daily hire arrangements are only available in meat processing establishments.
  • Where daily hire is permitted in meat processing and agreement cannot be reached, the employer has limited transfer powers on notice, but cannot use that clause to force a move to casual employment.
  • Part-time employees need reasonably predictable hours and a written regular pattern of work.

Roster By Establishment Type Not By Habit

cl 14.1, 14.3, 14.4, 14.5

Rostering under this award is site specific and function specific. A business cannot safely copy one spread of hours across processing, manufacturing and retail work, and a mixed site may need more than one ordinary hours framework operating at the same time.

  • Ordinary hours for a full-time employee must stay within the weekly or averaging limits set by the award.
  • The spread of ordinary hours changes by establishment type, with separate rules for meat processing, meat manufacturing and meat retail settings.
  • Employees engaged in retail or wholesale sales of fresh meat and related products at processing or manufacturing sites move to the retail hours framework rather than staying on the processing or manufacturing hours clause.

Separate Mixed Site Rosters Properly

cl 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 14.5

The hours analysis can become technical in mixed operations because cleaners, retail facing staff and production floor staff may all sit on different hours rules. Good compliance depends on linking the roster to the actual kind of work the employee is doing, not just to the site where they happen to work.

  • Cleaners can work ordinary hours in a wider span than many other employees under the award.
  • Any work outside the applicable spread is overtime.
  • If a worker moves from plant duties into retail or wholesale sales work, recheck which hours clause applies before the next roster is issued.

Classify Employees By Actual Meat Industry Tasks

cl 16.1 - 16.4, Schedule A

The wage structure is only reliable if the role is matched to the detailed task language in Schedule A. In this industry, broad titles like process worker or butcher can hide important differences in skill level and duty content, so classification review should be part of ordinary workforce management.

  • The award uses MI classifications with separate treatment for juniors, apprentices and adult apprentices.
  • Schedule A is detailed and task based across processing, manufacturing, retail and related functions.
  • Match the employee to the actual task work being done, such as knife work, machine work, by product work, retail butchering or licensed equipment work, rather than relying on generic labels.

Capture Cold Room Clothing Supervision And Overtime Extras

cl 20.1, 20.2, 20.3

This award has a cluster of routine allowances that can be missed because they arise from temperature, supervision, clothing or overtime patterns rather than from the base classification alone. A meat business should therefore build allowance checks into rostering and site management, not leave them to a final payroll review.

  • Check whether cold room or freezer work triggers the cold temperature allowance.
  • Check first aid, leading hand, clothing, overtime meal and transfer travel entitlements when the relevant conditions exist.
  • Record environment based and supervision based allowances separately from base rates so payroll can be audited later.

Check Labour Supply And Enterprise Agreement Distinctions

cl 4.4, 4.5, 4.6

Labour supply arrangements do not avoid award analysis in this industry. The award expressly deals with on-hire and group training arrangements, so businesses should test those models carefully rather than assuming the labour supplier's label answers the coverage question.

  • On-hire labour can be covered when performing work for a business in the meat industry.
  • Group training services for apprentices and trainees can also be covered in the right setting.
  • Enterprise instruments and public sector exclusions still need to be checked separately.

04Pay rates, penalties and allowances

The safest way to check a current rate is to start with the employee's classification, employment type and working pattern, then use Fair Work's current pay guide or Pay and Conditions Tool. Rates can change after an Annual Wage Review or an award variation.

05Common workplace examples

A processing plant wants to move a boning room employee onto daily hire

The award allows a meat processing employer, in some circumstances, to require a transfer between full-time and daily hire or between part-time and part-time daily hire on notice if agreement cannot be reached. The clause does not allow the employer to force the employee into casual employment. That means a category change power exists, but it sits inside defined limits and only within the part of the industry where daily hire is permitted.

A worker spends part of each shift in a freezer room

The cold temperature allowance applies when an employee is required to work in an artificially reduced temperature below zero degrees Celsius. If a worker is regularly moving through different temperature zones, the business should keep time and location records good enough to show when the allowance was triggered. In practice, that means the site manager's notes and the payroll records need to line up.

A combined site has a shopfront team and a processing floor team

Employees in a processing or manufacturing establishment who are engaged in retail or wholesale sales of fresh meat and related products move to the retail establishment hours rule. The same site can therefore need more than one ordinary hours framework. A mixed operation should not assume that the processing floor roster automatically fits the shopfront team or the staff who rotate into retail facing duties.

06Recent changes to this award

PR799280, PR799339, PR799495

The current consolidated award incorporates these recent variation determinations. Use the consolidated wording when checking any affected clause, schedule, rate or allowance.

Affected: 16 - Minimum rates, 20 - Allowances, Schedule B - Summary of Hourly Rates of Pay, Schedule C - Summary of Monetary Allowances, Schedule E - Supported Wage System

07What to do next

  1. 01Identify whether each site is processing, manufacturing, retail or a mixed operation before building rosters.
  2. 02Record the employment category at engagement and check whether daily hire is actually available for that site.
  3. 03Match each role to a Schedule A task definition and MI classification rather than relying on broad role names.
  4. 04Build different roster templates for processing, manufacturing, retail and cleaning employees.
  5. 05Create payroll codes for cold temperature, first aid, leading hand, clothing, meal and transfer travel allowances.
  6. 06Recheck the hours clause when a worker moves from plant duties into retail or wholesale sales work.
  7. 07Review on-hire and labour supply arrangements against the award instead of assuming they sit outside it.

08Common questions

Can we treat every meat site under one simple set of roster rules?

No. The award separates meat processing, meat manufacturing and meat retail establishments, and those differences affect rostering and some employment arrangements. The right starting point is the establishment type and the employee's actual duties. A business with several parts of the supply chain may therefore need to apply different hours rules within the same overall enterprise.

Is daily hire available across the whole meat business?

Only in meat processing establishments. Clause 8 says daily hire, including part-time daily hire, is available in respect of meat processing establishments only. A business operating manufacturing or retail work should not assume it can use daily hire simply because another part of the group runs a processing site.

Do we need to classify by the specific task work being done?

Yes, often. Schedule A is detailed and task based. It uses actual processing, manufacturing, retail and related functions, not just broad role names, so classification should be checked against the work actually performed. In this award, task detail matters because small differences in knife work, machine work, licensed work or retail duties can change the classification result.

Are allowances a major issue under this award?

Yes. The award separately deals with cold temperature, first aid, leading hand, clothing, overtime meal and transfer travel issues, so those items should be checked against the work environment and roster pattern. This is an award where allowances often arise from conditions on the floor rather than from a rare special event.

Does this award automatically cover every business moving meat products?

Not automatically. The coverage clause excludes storage, transport and distribution work done by employers that are not operating covered meat establishments and are not related companies of such operators. A business moving meat products is therefore not covered just because the cargo is meat. The award still asks what kind of establishment is being run and what the employer actually does.

Official sources and related help

This guide is general information, not legal advice. Modern award coverage and classification depend on the facts. Check the current official award and get advice for your business before relying on this page.

Need help applying this award to your team?

Get practical legal help with award coverage, classifications, contracts and workplace changes. Fixed fees, no hourly rates.

Get legal help