Award register

MA000011CurrentEnergy and resources

Mining Industry Award

The Mining Industry Award is built for mine operations and closely connected site based work. The biggest compliance issues are usually coverage boundaries, correct classification, long shift roster design and separating ordinary pay, overtime, penalty rates and allowances correctly.

Consolidated through
1 July 2026
Source checked
1 August 2026
Official source
Current award

01Who this award covers

The Mining Industry Award is an industry award for mining operations and closely connected site based work. Coverage depends on both the work being done and the environment in which it is normally done, and the award also directs employers to use the classification that is most appropriate to the work and location.

Businesses and work usually covered

  • Extraction, exploration, prospecting, development, preparatory work and rehabilitation on a mining lease or tenement
  • Processing, smelting and refining of covered metals, minerals, ores and substances
  • Transportation, handling and loading on a mining lease or through mine operator or related company infrastructure
  • Ongoing site based servicing, maintenance or repair of plant and equipment used in covered mining activities
  • Temporary labour principally engaged to perform covered mining work at the mining location

When another award or arrangement may apply

  • Clerical or administrative work, and people employed in the employer's head office or town office
  • Information technology professionals, professional engineers, geologists and scientists working as such
  • Oil, gas and hydrocarbons, quarrying of stone, crushed stone, sand and gravel, land reclamation, salt, steel making, aluminium and brown coal mining
  • Catering, accommodation, cleaning, incidental services and security services unless the employee is employed by a mine operator or a related company

02Roles and classifications

The award contains classification levels that connect an employee's duties, skills and responsibility to a minimum rate. Common role descriptions include:

  • Mining Industry Services Employees
  • Mining Industry Surface Mining and Haulage Employees
  • Mining Industry Processing Employees
  • Mining Industry Underground Mine Employees
  • Mining Industry Maintenance Trades Employees

A familiar job title is only a starting point. Match the employee's real duties against the classification definitions and keep a written record of the level selected.

03Rules employers need to check

Check Coverage First

cl 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.6

Coverage under this award turns on mining activity, work location and the most appropriate classification, not just the fact that the business is connected with mining.

  • Check the work being performed, not just the employer's label.
  • Use the coverage definition for extraction, processing, haulage, site based maintenance and temporary labour.
  • Apply the express exclusions early, especially office work, professional roles and non mining support services.
  • If more than one award could apply, match the employee to the classification that best fits the work and environment.

Use The Schedule A Structure Properly

cl 15.1, A.1.1, A.1.2, A.2.1 to A.2.5

Classification is central because the award ties pay and progression directly to the group and level structure in Schedule A.

  • Classify the employee into the correct group before setting pay.
  • Use the schedule structure for services, surface mining and haulage, processing, underground mining and maintenance trades.
  • Do not assume progression is automatic because time has passed.
  • Higher level progression depends on skill and, from Level 4 upward, appointment by the employer.

Set Employment Terms And Hours Clearly

cl 9, 10, 11, 12

Employment type and ordinary hours must be set deliberately and documented from the start, especially where part time or casual arrangements are used.

  • Full time ordinary hours are an average of 38 hours per week.
  • Part time employees must be informed of their ordinary hours and start and finish times.
  • Casual employees have a minimum engagement and a separate casual loading rule.
  • Ordinary weekly hours may be averaged over up to 26 weeks under the industry specific hours clause.

Build Rosters To The Award Rules

cl 12.4, 12.5, 13.1, 13.2

Mining rosters need to be built to the award's own hours and cycle rules, not just around site practice or operational preference.

  • Non shiftworkers and shiftworkers have different ordinary hours rules.
  • The award allows long shifts in some circumstances, including majority agreement arrangements and preserved 12 hour rosters.
  • Cycle work has its own formula for total ordinary hours.
  • Roster changes generally require notice, subject to the specific exceptions in the award.

Check Breaks And Premium Time Separately

cl 14.1, 14.3, 20, 21

Breaks, overtime and penalty rules need a separate review because they do not flow automatically from the ordinary hours clause.

  • Meal break entitlements differ for shiftworkers and non shiftworkers.
  • The award also deals with the minimum break between work on successive days or shifts.
  • Overtime, shiftwork and weekend or public holiday work are handled in separate clauses.
  • Penalty and overtime questions should be checked against the employee's work pattern and classification, not assumed from common practice.

Read The Award With The NES And Training Rules

cl 3, 11.7, 15.4, 17

The award is only part of the compliance picture. NES rules, training arrangements and annualised wage rules must also be checked.

  • The award supplements the NES rather than replacing it.
  • Casual conversion sits in the NES and the award points employers back to that pathway.
  • Apprentice and trainee issues need to be checked against the specific training clauses.
  • Annualised wage arrangements have their own written agreement and reconciliation requirements.

04Pay rates, penalties and allowances

The safest way to check a current rate is to start with the employee's classification, employment type and working pattern, then use Fair Work's current pay guide or Pay and Conditions Tool. Rates can change after an Annual Wage Review or an award variation.

05Common workplace examples

Maintenance Crew Working At An Active Mine

This often points toward the award because clause 4.2 includes site based servicing, maintaining and repairing of plant and equipment used in covered mining activities when the employees are principally employed to perform that work on an ongoing basis at the location. The next step is to place the employee in the maintenance trades classification group and then apply the correct hours and premium time clauses.

Payroll Officer Based In The Town Office

That role is excluded. The award does not cover clerical or administrative work or people employed in the employer's head office or town office. A different award or award free analysis may be needed.

Electrician Required To Hold A Specific Licence

The award includes a specific electricians licence allowance where the employer requires the licence. Payroll should therefore check both the classification and the allowance trigger, not just the base rate.

06Recent changes to this award

PR799280, PR799292, PR799449

The current consolidated award incorporates these recent variation determinations. Use the consolidated wording when checking any affected clause, schedule, rate or allowance.

Affected: 15 - Minimum rates and classifications, 18 - Allowances, Schedule B - Summary of Hourly Rates of Pay, Schedule C - Summary of Monetary Allowances, Schedule E - Supported Wage System

07What to do next

  1. 01Review each role against clause 4 before assuming the award applies, especially if the business also has office, professional or support functions.
  2. 02Record the employee's classification group, level, employment type and ordinary hours when employment starts.
  3. 03Check roster templates against the ordinary hours, cycle work and roster notice rules before using long shifts or extended averaging.
  4. 04Review break arrangements separately so employees are not working past the award's meal break limits.
  5. 05Keep separate payroll treatment for ordinary hours, overtime, shiftwork penalties and allowances.
  6. 06Recheck classification whenever a role moves between surface, processing, underground or maintenance work.

08Common questions

Does this award cover cleaners or security staff at a mine site?

Not automatically. Cleaning and security are excluded unless the employee is employed by a mine operator or a related company, and even then the role still has to fit the award's classification structure.

Are office staff at a mining business covered?

No. The award expressly excludes clerical or administrative work and people employed in the employer's head office or town office, even if the employer is a mining business.

How do the classification levels work?

The award has five classification groups and a separate level structure. Progression depends on the employee having the skills for the level and being required by the employer to perform work at that level. Progression from Level 4 and above is subject to appointment by the employer.

Can labour hire or group training workers be covered?

Yes, potentially. The award covers labour hire and group training arrangements where the work falls within the mining coverage and no exclusion applies.

Why do mining rosters need special attention?

Because the award allows ordinary weekly hours to be averaged over up to 26 weeks and has different rules for shiftworkers and non shiftworkers. A roster can look workable operationally but still be wrong under the award if the averaging, notice or break rules are missed.

Official sources and related help

This guide is general information, not legal advice. Modern award coverage and classification depend on the facts. Check the current official award and get advice for your business before relying on this page.

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