Award register

MA000057CurrentManufacturing and production

Premixed Concrete Award

The Premixed Concrete Award is mainly about the manufacturing side of the concrete business, not on-site construction. The core compliance issues are separating those two worlds, classifying plant roles correctly and making sure all-purpose allowances and higher duties are carried through payroll.

Consolidated through
1 July 2026
Source checked
1 August 2026
Official source
Current award

01Who this award covers

This award is for premixed concrete manufacturing. It does not cover on-site building, engineering and civil construction work that falls under the Building and Construction General On-site Award 2020, so businesses operating across plant work and site work need to separate those activities carefully.

Businesses and work usually covered

  • Premixed concrete manufacturing
  • Batching plant work
  • Concrete sampling and testing linked to the manufacturing operation
  • Materials handling, labouring and associated plant operation within the premixed concrete operation
  • On-hire labour supplied into a premixed concrete manufacturing business

When another award or arrangement may apply

  • Employers and employees in the on-site building, engineering and civil construction industry covered by the Building and Construction General On-site Award 2020
  • Employees excluded from award coverage by the Act
  • Employees covered by an enterprise award, enterprise instrument or relevant State public sector award

02Roles and classifications

The award contains classification levels that connect an employee's duties, skills and responsibility to a minimum rate. Common role descriptions include:

  • Employees training to be batchers, allocators, testers or plant assistants
  • Materials handling, labouring and cleaning employees
  • Front end loader drivers and associated plant operators
  • Batch plant operators
  • Concrete testing employees working in the laboratory or on site in connection with sampling or testing
  • On-hire employees and trainees in covered premixed concrete manufacturing work

A familiar job title is only a starting point. Match the employee's real duties against the classification definitions and keep a written record of the level selected.

03Rules employers need to check

Separate manufacturing coverage from on-site construction work

cl 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.7

The threshold issue is separating manufacturing work from on-site construction work. Getting that line wrong can lead you to the wrong award altogether.

  • Use the award only for premixed concrete manufacturing and related classified work.
  • Do not pull in on-site building or civil construction work that clause 4.3 leaves to the Building and Construction General On-site Award 2020.
  • If the business operates across manufacturing and site work, test the employee's actual work and environment before deciding coverage.

Classify by plant role and skill progression

cl 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4

This award is strongly task-based. Classification affects everything else, so it should be reviewed whenever the plant role becomes more skilled or more autonomous.

  • All covered employees must be classified according to the structure in clause 12.4 and told in writing what their classification is.
  • The classification must reflect the skill level or levels required for the principal functions of the employment.
  • Level 1 is an employee without industry skills who is training to be a batcher, allocator, tester or plant assistant.
  • Higher levels move through materials handling and associated plant work into primary batch plant operation and concrete testing work.

Set part-time and casual arrangements in writing

cl 10.2, 10.3, 10.5, 11.1

This award expects discipline around engagement documents and minimum shift lengths, especially where volumes change with dispatch demand.

  • For part-time staff, record the regular pattern of work in writing before any variation occurs.
  • Keep the written agreement and any variation and give a copy to the employee.
  • Roster part-time employees for at least 3 consecutive hours on a rostered day or shift.
  • Casuals receive the ordinary hourly rate plus the casual loading for ordinary hours, with a 3 hour daily minimum.

Manage the spread of hours and roster changes carefully

cl 13.1, 14.1, 14.2

Premixed concrete plants often want operational flexibility, but the award ties that flexibility to formal agreement and specific roster rules.

  • Ordinary hours for non-shiftworkers sit between 6.00 am and 6.00 pm Monday to Friday unless the majority-agreement mechanism is used.
  • Unless there is majority agreement, ordinary hours must not exceed 10 hours on any day.
  • Employees must get their ordinary-hours roster at least 7 days in advance, with only a limited unforeseen-circumstances change rule in clause 14.1(b).

Capture higher duties, pay timing and all-purpose allowances

cl 16.2, 17.1, 17.5, 18.2

The routine payroll risk is not just missing an allowance. It is missing a higher-duties or all-purpose allowance issue and then undercalculating later entitlements built on it.

  • Higher duties can change the rate payable for the whole day or only for the higher-duty time, depending on how long the higher work is performed.
  • Wages must be paid weekly, or fortnightly by agreement.
  • Final pay is due within 7 days after termination and includes amounts due under the award and the NES.
  • Industry disability, leading hand and first aid allowances are paid for all purposes under clause 18.2.

Review casual conversion and after-hours contact rules

cl 11.3, 13A.3, 13A.4, 13A.5

This award now interacts with broader after-hours contact rules, which matters in operations that use stand-by or recall arrangements.

  • The pathway from casual to full-time or part-time employment comes from the NES.
  • The right to disconnect operates alongside the award.
  • Clause 13A.4 preserves contact where an employee is on paid stand-by time.
  • Clause 13A.5 also preserves contact for an emergency roster change or recall to work.

04Pay rates, penalties and allowances

The safest way to check a current rate is to start with the employee's classification, employment type and working pattern, then use Fair Work's current pay guide or Pay and Conditions Tool. Rates can change after an Annual Wage Review or an award variation.

05Common workplace examples

A concrete business sends staff between the batch plant and a building site

The first question is whether the worker is doing premixed concrete manufacturing work or on-site construction work. Clause 4.3 means the same business can have work that does not belong under this award.

An employee hired as a plant assistant is now regularly batching or testing concrete

If the primary task has become operating the batch plant or testing concrete, the employer should recheck the classification under clause 12.4 rather than leaving the employee at an entry or general labour level.

A plant wants to start ordinary hours before 6.00 am during a peak period

The business may be able to do that, but only if the majority-agreement mechanism in clause 13.1 is satisfied. Without it, the default spread of hours remains the safer starting point.

06Recent changes to this award

PR799280, PR799337, PR799493

The current consolidated award incorporates these recent variation determinations. Use the consolidated wording when checking any affected clause, schedule, rate or allowance.

Affected: 16 - Minimum rates, 18 - Allowances, Schedule A - Summary of Hourly Rates of Pay, Schedule B - Summary of Monetary Allowances, Schedule C - Supported Wage System

07What to do next

  1. 01Separate site work from plant work before assigning an award.
  2. 02Keep a classification note showing whether the role is training, materials handling, batching, testing or another higher-level plant function.
  3. 03Issue rosters at least 7 days ahead and keep records of any later unforeseen-circumstances change.
  4. 04Check higher duties whenever a lower-level employee is used to cover batching or testing work.
  5. 05Build all-purpose allowances into payroll formulas rather than handling them manually case by case.
  6. 06Review stand-by and emergency contact practices against the right to disconnect rules.

08Common questions

Does this award cover all concrete-related work on a building site?

Not necessarily. Clause 4.3 excludes on-site building, engineering and civil construction work covered by the Building and Construction General On-site Award 2020, so the answer depends on the work being done and where it sits.

How much roster notice is required?

Clause 14.1(a) says the employer must give a roster for ordinary hours at least 7 days in advance. Clause 14.1(b) then allows a shorter change only where unforeseen circumstances require it and the employee gets at least notice on the previous day.

What if an employee performs higher-level work for part of a shift?

Clause 16.2 says higher duties can change the rate either for all work on the day or for the actual higher-duty time, depending on how long the higher-classified work is performed.

What are the basic casual rules?

Casuals receive the ordinary hourly rate plus the casual loading for ordinary hours, must be paid overtime separately when overtime is worked, and must be paid for at least 3 hours on each day they are employed.

Can the employer change the ordinary span of hours by itself?

No. Clause 13.1 allows the spread to be varied only by agreement with the majority of employees in the relevant section or sections of the operation.

Official sources and related help

This guide is general information, not legal advice. Modern award coverage and classification depend on the facts. Check the current official award and get advice for your business before relying on this page.

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