Award register

MA000014CurrentRetail, hospitality and recreation

Racing Industry Ground Maintenance Award

This award is for racecourse grounds and maintenance teams, not the general event workforce. The main compliance issues are choosing the correct Schedule A classification, using the special roster spans and penalty settings properly, and keeping casual night cleaning on its own payroll track.

Consolidated through
1 July 2026
Source checked
1 August 2026
Official source
Current award

01Who this award covers

This award is for maintenance of racing venues in the thoroughbred, harness, trotting and greyhound racing industries. It is about grounds and maintenance work, not the separate event staging workforce.

Businesses and work usually covered

  • Construction, ornamentation, presentation, formation, maintenance or keeping in order of grounds or enclosures used in racing
  • Gardens, lawns and trees at racing venues, including laying out, planting, cultivation, maintenance and removal work
  • On-hire labour engaged in maintenance work at racing venues
  • Apprentices and trainees supplied through group training for covered maintenance work
  • Track crossing and early course opening duties connected with racecourse operations

When another award or arrangement may apply

  • Employees excluded from award coverage by the Act
  • Employees covered by a modern enterprise award or enterprise instrument
  • Employees covered by a State reference public sector modern award or transitional award

02Roles and classifications

The award contains classification levels that connect an employee's duties, skills and responsibility to a minimum rate. Common role descriptions include:

  • Introductory level employee
  • Maintenance and Horticulture Employee Level 1
  • Maintenance and Horticulture Employee Level 2
  • Tradesperson
  • Trackwork and Pool Supervisor
  • Management Employee Level 1 or Level 2

A familiar job title is only a starting point. Match the employee's real duties against the classification definitions and keep a written record of the level selected.

03Rules employers need to check

Confirm it is maintenance work and use the right classification

cl clause 4, Schedule A

This award is highly role specific. The first question is whether the work is maintenance of the venue at all, because that drives both coverage and classification.

  • Confirm the employee is engaged in maintenance of a racing venue rather than event staging work.
  • Use the maintenance definition in clause 4.2, which covers grounds, enclosures, gardens, lawns and trees used in conducting the racing industry.
  • Match the employee to a Schedule A classification such as introductory level, maintenance and horticulture levels, tradesperson, Trackwork and Pool Supervisor or management level.
  • If more than one award might apply, use the classification that is most appropriate to the work and the environment.

Set the employment type and payroll code correctly

cl clause 8, clause 10, clause 11

The award treats ordinary maintenance work, part-time work and casual night cleaning as different payroll settings. Contracts, rosters and payroll codes need to reflect that.

  • At the time of engagement, the employer must tell the employee in writing whether they are full-time, part-time or casual.
  • Part-time employees must have a written regular pattern of hours and start and finish times, and each shift must be at least 3 consecutive hours.
  • Casual employees receive a 25% loading and have a minimum 3 hour engagement.
  • Casual night cleaning duties must be coded separately because they attract an additional 30% shift allowance and do not use the ordinary hours, overtime or penalty rules.

Use the special roster spans and notice rule properly

cl clause 13.1

Racecourse maintenance often has early starts and event-linked timing, but only within the specific spans and notice rules the award allows.

  • Ordinary hours are up to 38 per week or an average of up to 38 over 4 weeks.
  • The usual spread is between 6.30 am and 6.30 pm.
  • Ordinary hours are rostered on a maximum of 5 days per week, with a maximum of 10 hours per day and 2 consecutive days off per week.
  • Track crossing attendants and employees opening the racecourse for early morning trackwork or related duties can work ordinary hours between 4.00 am and 4.00 pm.
  • Ordinary hours may extend to 11.00 pm where the employer conducts a greyhound or harness meeting open to the public, and may be worked on Saturday or Sunday where the employer conducts an event open to the public.","Once fixed, the start and finish times of ordinary work cannot be changed except by agreement or by the employer on 14 days' notice."],

Handle water restrictions and breaks as separate rule sets

cl clause 13.2, clause 14

Breaks and water restriction arrangements are easy to miss because they sit outside the usual day shift model. They should be planned and recorded as separate rule sets.

  • If the employer is actually subject to water restriction, ordinary hours can be moved to other weekday times under clause 13.2, with 150% applying outside 6.30 am to 6.30 pm on weekdays.
  • Employees must get an unpaid meal break of at least 30 minutes no later than 5 hours after starting work.
  • Track crossing attendants who start before 6.30 am must be given a 30 minute breakfast break paid at ordinary time.
  • Employees required to work through the normal meal break must be paid at 150% until the meal break is given.
  • Employees also get paid 10 minute tea breaks in the morning and afternoon, and overtime break rules apply under clause 14.3.

Apply overtime, penalties and transport rules correctly

cl clause 19, clause 20

This award has separate rules for ordinary-time penalties and overtime. The safest approach is to code early starts, evening meetings, weekend work and overtime as different pay events.

  • For full-time and part-time employees, overtime applies for work beyond 38 hours a week, outside the spread of hours in clause 13.1 or beyond 10 hours in a day, and is paid at 150% for the first 2 hours and 200% after that.
  • Overtime worked by full-time and part-time employees on Sunday is paid at 200% of the ordinary hourly rate.
  • For casual employees, equivalent overtime is paid at 175% for the first 2 hours and 225% after that, with Sunday overtime at 225%.
  • Track crossing attendants working ordinary time before 6.30 am receive a morning penalty, evening work at greyhound or harness meetings has its own penalty, and Saturday, Sunday and public holiday ordinary time can also attract penalty rates.
  • After overtime, employees must get the 10 hour rest break protection and transport home if reasonable transport is not available.

Review classification growth and allowance triggers

cl clause 15, clause 17, Schedule A

Underclassification often starts when a grounds role grows over time. The award expects employers to review both the classification and the allowance triggers as responsibilities increase.

  • The introductory level is a temporary training stage and should be reviewed promptly for progression to Level 1.
  • Schedule A distinguishes between basic maintenance and horticulture work, higher level maintenance and horticulture work, trade work, supervisory work and management roles.
  • Allowance questions can arise for first aid attendants, leading hands, employees in charge of tractor plant, accommodation arrangements and meals after qualifying overtime.
  • Where duties have expanded into supervision or management, review the classification instead of leaving the employee on an outdated grounds classification.

04Pay rates, penalties and allowances

The safest way to check a current rate is to start with the employee's classification, employment type and working pattern, then use Fair Work's current pay guide or Pay and Conditions Tool. Rates can change after an Annual Wage Review or an award variation.

05Common workplace examples

Early start for trackwork preparation

A worker starts before dawn to open the course for early morning trackwork. Clause 13.1(c) recognises that role, but payroll also needs to check the separate morning penalty rule for track crossing attendants where it applies.

Grounds worker moves into supervisory duties

A grounds employee moves from routine maintenance into supervision of training facilities and reporting duties. That is the point to review whether the employee now fits the Trackwork and Pool Supervisor level or another higher classification.

Casual night cleaning after an event

A venue uses casual night cleaners after a major event. Those shifts should not be processed through the ordinary casual maintenance settings because clause 11.3 applies a different rule set.

06Recent changes to this award

PR799280, PR799295, PR799452

The current consolidated award incorporates these recent variation determinations. Use the consolidated wording when checking any affected clause, schedule, rate or allowance.

Affected: 15 - Minimum rates, 17 - Allowances, Schedule B - Summary of Hourly Rates of Pay, Schedule C - Summary of Monetary Allowances, Schedule D - Supported Wage System

07What to do next

  1. 01Map each grounds role to Schedule A before the next roster cycle, especially where employees have moved into supervisory work.
  2. 02Keep a separate payroll code for casual night cleaning so the special shift allowance and exclusion from overtime and penalties are not missed.
  3. 03Use roster templates that flag early trackwork duties, evening greyhound or harness meetings, weekend public events and any water restriction arrangements.
  4. 04Review introductory level employees at the end of the training period instead of leaving them in the entry level by default.
  5. 05Record formal first aid appointments, leading hand responsibilities and tractor plant responsibility in writing so allowance questions are easier to answer.
  6. 06If the work is really event staging rather than venue maintenance, check the Racing Clubs Events Award before finalising the classification.

08Common questions

Does this award cover race day bar or crowd staff?

No. This award is for maintenance of racing venues. If the worker is part of event staging, crowd operations or similar race day event work, that is a different award question and may point to the Racing Clubs Events Award instead.

Does this award cover a gardener or grounds worker at a racecourse?

Often yes, if the worker is engaged in maintenance of the venue and fits one of the Schedule A classifications. The maintenance definition is broad enough to include grounds, gardens, lawns, trees and related venue upkeep in the racing industries.

Can ordinary hours start before 6.30 am or run into the evening?

Yes. Track crossing attendants and employees required to open the racecourse for early morning trackwork or related duties can work ordinary hours between 4.00 am and 4.00 pm, and ordinary hours can also extend to 11.00 pm for greyhound or harness meetings open to the public.

Do casual night cleaners follow the normal overtime and penalty rules?

No. Casual night cleaning duties have their own rule. The employee gets the casual loading plus a 30% shift allowance, and the ordinary hours, overtime and penalty clauses do not apply to that work.

Is the introductory level a permanent classification?

No. The introductory level is a training stage for someone entering the industry who has not yet demonstrated Level 1 competency. The award says that level lasts up to 3 months, with only a further period of up to 3 months if more training is agreed to be required.

Official sources and related help

This guide is general information, not legal advice. Modern award coverage and classification depend on the facts. Check the current official award and get advice for your business before relying on this page.

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