Award register

MA000107CurrentEnergy and resources

Salt Industry Award

The Salt Industry Award is specialist and operationally detailed. The common mistakes are defaulting to a broader manufacturing framework, under classifying multi skilled site workers and overlooking the separate rules for day work, shiftwork, cycle work, junior and apprentice settings and allowances.

Consolidated through
1 July 2026
Source checked
1 August 2026
Official source
Current award

01Who this award covers

This award is specialist and site specific. Coverage turns on salt industry operations and the work actually performed, including some maintenance and temporary labour work tied to salt operations.

Businesses and work usually covered

  • Producing, gathering, extracting, harvesting, storing, distributing, packaging, treating, refining, processing and transporting salt
  • Brine handling and shipping or conveying of salt
  • Mechanical, electrical, fabricating or engineering maintenance of plant, equipment or camp facilities used in salt operations by employers principally engaged in the salt industry
  • Temporary labour performing covered salt industry work at a salt site

When another award or arrangement may apply

  • Operations or activities covered by the Manufacturing and Associated Industries and Occupations Award, except for work that falls within the salt industry definition in clause 4.2
  • Employees covered by a modern enterprise award or enterprise instrument
  • Employees covered by a State reference public sector modern award or transitional award

02Roles and classifications

The award contains classification levels that connect an employee's duties, skills and responsibility to a minimum rate. Common role descriptions include:

  • Salt industry services employees
  • Salt industry production and haulage employees
  • Salt industry processing employees
  • Salt industry maintenance trades employees
  • Apprentices and trainees working in covered salt operations

A familiar job title is only a starting point. Match the employee's real duties against the classification definitions and keep a written record of the level selected.

03Rules employers need to check

Test Salt Specific Coverage First

cl 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.6

Salt sites often have mixed operations, so coverage has to be checked against the salt industry definition before payroll is set.

  • Coverage includes production, haulage, processing, brine handling, packaging, shipping and related salt work.
  • It can also include maintenance of plant, equipment or camp facilities where the employer is principally engaged in the salt industry.
  • The manufacturing carve out means workshop and support functions must be tested carefully rather than assumed.

Classify By Group And Skill Level

cl Schedule A, A.1.1, A.1.2, A.2

Classification is not just about years of service. It turns on the group the employee is in, the skills they actually use and whether the employer has required work at that level.

  • The award uses classification groups for services, production and haulage, processing, and maintenance trades employees.
  • Employees are expected to work flexibly within their competence, acquire skills reasonably requested and use required tools and equipment once properly trained.
  • Progression depends on both the employee having the applicable skills and being required by the employer to perform work at that level.

Use The Right Roster Model

cl 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.4

Salt operations do not all run on a simple weekday pattern. You need to know whether the employee is a day worker, shiftworker or cycle worker before building the roster.

  • Ordinary hours for a full time employee average 38 per week.
  • Employees other than shiftworkers generally work ordinary hours between 6.00 am and 6.00 pm Monday to Friday, although the award allows agreement to vary the spread or increase ordinary hours per day.
  • Shiftworkers can work ordinary hours on any or all days of the week, and the award also allows cycle work built from working and non working days using the award formula.

Check Junior, Apprentice And Annualised Wage Settings

cl 16.2, 16.3, 18

Junior, apprentice and salary settings are easy to get wrong on remote or mixed skill sites where several award structures sit side by side.

  • Junior employees and apprentices have separate award treatment and should not be loaded into the same pay settings as adult employees.
  • The award also contains a dedicated annualised wage arrangements clause.
  • If a business uses annual salary arrangements, those arrangements should be checked against the award rather than assumed to cover everything automatically.

Separate Base Rates From Allowances

cl 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4

On salt sites, payroll often turns on the add ons around the base rate, especially where all purpose allowances, overtime and supervisory duties are involved.

  • Allowances must be paid where the entitlement arises and separately identified.
  • The industry allowance is expressly all purpose, so it flows into later award calculations where the award requires that result.
  • The award also deals separately with first aid, leading hand and overtime meal allowances.

Check Hosted Apprentices And Trainees

cl 4.4

Hosted apprentices and trainees still need the same award analysis as directly engaged workers at the site where the work is being done.

  • Group training arrangements are expressly covered when apprentices or trainees are hosted into covered salt operations.
  • A labour or training model does not remove the need to classify and pay the work correctly.

04Pay rates, penalties and allowances

The safest way to check a current rate is to start with the employee's classification, employment type and working pattern, then use Fair Work's current pay guide or Pay and Conditions Tool. Rates can change after an Annual Wage Review or an award variation.

05Common workplace examples

Maintenance Fitter On A Salt Site

A mechanical fitter maintains conveyors and plant used in salt processing for an employer principally engaged in the salt industry. That role may sit under this award because the salt industry definition extends to maintaining plant, equipment or camp facilities used in salt operations.

Labour Hire On Production Work

A labour hire worker is sent to a salt operation to help with production and brine activities. Labour hire does not remove the award if the worker is performing covered salt industry work at the site.

Worker Progressing Through Site Duties

An employee starts on routine supervised work and later is required to perform broader semi skilled plant and brine duties. The employer should review whether the original level still matches the work actually required.

06Recent changes to this award

PR799280, PR799387, PR799542

The current consolidated award incorporates these recent variation determinations. Use the consolidated wording when checking any affected clause, schedule, rate or allowance.

Affected: 16 - Minimum rates, 19 - Allowances, Schedule B - Summary of Hourly Rates of Pay, Schedule C - Summary of Monetary Allowances, Schedule E - Supported Wage System

07What to do next

  1. 01List each role under the correct salt industry classification group before loading it into payroll.
  2. 02Separate day workers, shiftworkers and cycle workers in roster templates.
  3. 03Check junior and apprentice settings against the award structure before each pay review.
  4. 04Audit whether workshop and maintenance roles genuinely sit inside salt industry coverage.
  5. 05Track all purpose allowances and overtime meal allowances separately.
  6. 06Review annualised wage arrangements whenever roster patterns change.

08Common questions

If my site has a workshop, does the Manufacturing Award automatically apply?

Not always. The award excludes operations or activities covered by the Manufacturing and Associated Industries and Occupations Award except for work that falls within the salt industry definition in clause 4.2.

Can maintenance trades be covered by this award?

Yes, where the employer is principally engaged in the salt industry and the work is the servicing, maintaining or repairing of plant, equipment or camp facilities used in salt operations.

Can apprentices and trainees be covered?

Yes. The award expressly covers group training services for apprentices and trainees engaged in the salt industry, subject to the award's exclusions.

Do I only need to look at the award and not the NES?

No. The award works with the NES. The NES still applies, and the award adds salt industry rules on classifications, hours, annualised wages, overtime, penalties and allowances.

Do employees move up a level automatically just because they have been on site a long time?

No. Progression depends on the employee having the applicable skills and being required by the employer to perform work at that level. Progression from level 4 is subject to appointment by the employer.

Official sources and related help

This guide is general information, not legal advice. Modern award coverage and classification depend on the facts. Check the current official award and get advice for your business before relying on this page.

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