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Selected cases

Federal Court of Australia · [2026] FCA 139

Turner v Chandler Macleod Group

A Federal Court employment case about settlement deeds, releases, old employment claims, long service leave records and attempts to...

Federal Court of Australia27 Feb 2026

Plain-English explainers, not legal advice. Check the linked official source before you rely on a specific section, and get advice for your situation.

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Quick read

  • Employment settlements and releases need careful scope, records and advice notes.
  • A Federal Court employment case about settlement deeds, releases, old employment claims, long service leave records and attempts to relitigate settled disputes.

Use this to check

  • Settlement deeds should clearly identify released parties and released claims.
  • Keep records showing the worker had an opportunity to get legal advice.
  • Broad releases can be a defence to later relitigation of the same dispute.

Decision snapshot

  1. 1

    What happened

    • Simon Turner had worked at the Mt Arthur coal mine from September 2014 to January 2016 and raised issues about his true employer, award coverage, alleged underpayments, long service leave, workers compensation records and a 2015 injury.
    • The respondents included Chandler Macleod Group, BHP entities and Coal Mining Industry Long Service Leave Funding Corporation.
    • The judgment records earlier litigation, class actions, workers compensation, a District Court personal injury claim, and deeds of settlement and release.
    • Mr Turner sought declarations and payments connected with employment, award coverage, superannuation, long service leave and damages.
  2. 2

    What the court had to decide

    • The Federal Court had to decide whether employment and related claims should be summarily dismissed or struck out because they had no reasonable prospects, were inadequately pleaded, were barred by settlement deeds and limitation issues, or amounted to an abuse of process by relitigating matters already settled or discontinued.
  3. 3

    What the court decided

    • The Court struck out the claim against Chandler Macleod with no leave to replead, entered summary judgment for the BHP respondents and Coal LSL, and removed or suppressed parts of the court file containing confidential or inappropriate material.
    • Costs issues for Chandler Macleod were reserved for further evidence and submissions.

Practical impact

Practical read

  • Employment settlements and releases need careful scope, records and advice notes.
  • Once a worker has settled earlier employment, injury or entitlement claims, later attempts to reopen the dispute may be struck out if the new case is really a relitigation of released claims.

Useful next steps

  • Settlement deeds should clearly identify released parties and released claims.
  • Keep records showing the worker had an opportunity to get legal advice.
  • Broad releases can be a defence to later relitigation of the same dispute.
  • Payroll, workers compensation and long service leave records should align.
  • Bare allegations of misrepresentation or illegality will not usually be enough to reopen a deed.

Practical read

This case is not a simple underpayment dispute. It is about what happens when an employment and injury history has already generated earlier claims, class actions and settlement deeds, but the worker later tries to reopen the dispute through a fresh Federal Court proceeding.

The Court treated the releases and procedural history as central. The BHP deed covered broad BHP entities, was expressed to be a full defence to later proceedings about the released matters and recorded that Mr Turner had the opportunity to get legal advice. The Chandler Macleod deed also released relevant claims. The Court found the later pleading was unclear, unparticularised and, in substance, an attempt to relitigate matters that had been settled or were out of time.

It gave summary judgment for several respondents and struck out the case against Chandler Macleod without leave to replead.

For employers and small businesses, the lesson is not to treat settlement paperwork as a template exercise. If you are resolving employment, contractor, injury, leave or entitlement disputes, the deed should identify the parties and released entities, describe the claims being resolved, preserve confidentiality where appropriate and record legal advice opportunities. The surrounding file should also keep payroll, workers compensation, long service leave and settlement communications in one place.

Checks to run

Key points

  • Check that every relevant group company and trading division is named or covered.
  • Define the employment, injury, leave and entitlement claims being released.
  • Keep legal advice acknowledgements and negotiation records with the deed.
  • Maintain consistent employer identity across payroll, workers compensation and leave systems.
  • Review limitation periods before responding to any attempt to reopen settled claims.

Key takeaways

  • Settlement deeds should clearly identify released parties and released claims.
  • Keep records showing the worker had an opportunity to get legal advice.
  • Broad releases can be a defence to later relitigation of the same dispute.
  • Payroll, workers compensation and long service leave records should align.
  • Bare allegations of misrepresentation or illegality will not usually be enough to reopen a deed.

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