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Business Law Library & Tracker

Commercial Leases & Property

Retail leasing, commercial premises, disclosure, outgoings, rent reviews, renewals and lease exits across Australian states and territories.

Sources last reviewed 8 June 2026

Main law guides

307

Acts, regulations and codes worth reading first

Topics

22

Plain-English clusters

Published case explainers

496

Selected cases with a business lesson

Tracked updates

110

New, amended & reviewed

Plain-English explainers, not legal advice. Check the linked official source before you rely on a specific section, and get advice for your situation.

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Main laws

Main lawACT

Agents Act 2003 (ACT)

Agents Act 2003 (ACT)

PriorityIn force5 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Commercial Leases & PropertyFranchising & Regulated IndustriesConsumer Law & TradingContracts & Commercial
Main lawNorthern Territory

Agents Licensing Act 1979 (NT)

Agents Licensing Act 1979 (NT)

PriorityIn force5 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Commercial Leases & PropertyFranchising & Regulated IndustriesConsumer Law & TradingContracts & Commercial
Main lawNorthern Territory

Building Act 1993 (NT)

Building Act 1993 (NT)

PriorityIn force5 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Construction & TradesPlanning, Building & Local ApprovalsCommercial Leases & PropertyContracts & Commercial
Main lawVictoria

Building Act 1993 (Vic)

Building Act 1993 (Vic)

PriorityIn force5 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Construction & TradesPlanning, Building & Local ApprovalsCommercial Leases & PropertyContracts & Commercial
Main lawTasmania

Building Act 2016 (Tas)

Building Act 2016 (Tas)

PriorityIn force5 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Construction & TradesPlanning, Building & Local ApprovalsCommercial Leases & PropertyContracts & Commercial
Main lawWestern Australia

Building Services (Registration) Act 2011 (WA)

Building Services (Registration) Act 2011 (WA)

PriorityIn force5 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Construction & TradesPlanning, Building & Local ApprovalsCommercial Leases & PropertyContracts & Commercial
Main lawSouth Australia

Building Work Contractors Act 1995 (SA)

Building Work Contractors Act 1995 (SA)

PriorityIn force5 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Construction & TradesPlanning, Building & Local ApprovalsCommercial Leases & PropertyContracts & Commercial
Main lawACT

Construction Occupations (Licensing) Act 2004 (ACT)

Construction Occupations (Licensing) Act 2004 (ACT)

PriorityIn force5 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Construction & TradesPlanning, Building & Local ApprovalsCommercial Leases & PropertyContracts & Commercial
Main lawVictoria

Estate Agents Act 1980 (Vic)

Estate Agents Act 1980 (Vic)

PriorityIn force5 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Commercial Leases & PropertyFranchising & Regulated IndustriesConsumer Law & TradingContracts & Commercial
Main lawNew South Wales

Home Building Act 1989 (NSW)

Home Building Act 1989 (NSW)

PriorityIn force5 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Construction & TradesPlanning, Building & Local ApprovalsCommercial Leases & PropertyContracts & Commercial
Main lawSouth Australia

Land Agents Act 1994 (SA)

Land Agents Act 1994 (SA)

PriorityIn force5 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Commercial Leases & PropertyFranchising & Regulated IndustriesConsumer Law & TradingContracts & Commercial
Main lawTasmania

Property Agents and Land Transactions Act 2016 (Tas)

Property Agents and Land Transactions Act 2016 (Tas)

PriorityIn force5 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Commercial Leases & PropertyFranchising & Regulated IndustriesConsumer Law & TradingContracts & Commercial
Main lawNew South Wales

Property and Stock Agents Act 2002 (NSW)

Property and Stock Agents Act 2002 (NSW)

PriorityIn force5 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Commercial Leases & PropertyFranchising & Regulated IndustriesConsumer Law & TradingContracts & Commercial
Main lawQueensland

Property Occupations Act 2014 (Qld)

Property Occupations Act 2014 (Qld)

PriorityIn force5 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Commercial Leases & PropertyFranchising & Regulated IndustriesConsumer Law & TradingContracts & Commercial
Main lawQueensland

Queensland Building and Construction Commission Act 1991 (Qld)

Queensland Building and Construction Commission Act 1991 (Qld)

PriorityIn force5 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Construction & TradesPlanning, Building & Local ApprovalsCommercial Leases & PropertyContracts & Commercial
Main lawWestern Australia

Real Estate and Business Agents Act 1978 (WA)

Real Estate and Business Agents Act 1978 (WA)

PriorityIn force5 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Commercial Leases & PropertyFranchising & Regulated IndustriesConsumer Law & TradingContracts & Commercial
Main lawNorthern Territory

Business Tenancies (Fair Dealings) Act 2003 (NT)

Business Tenancies (Fair Dealings) Act 2003 (NT)

PriorityIn force5 practical checks · checked 3 June 2026
Commercial Leases & Property
Main lawWestern Australia

Commercial Tenancy (Retail Shops) Agreements Act 1985 (WA)

Commercial Tenancy (Retail Shops) Agreements Act 1985 (WA)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Commercial Leases & Property
Main lawTasmania

Fair Trading (Code of Practice for Retail Tenancies) Regulations 1998 (Tas)

Fair Trading (Code of Practice for Retail Tenancies) Regulations 1998 (Tas)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Commercial Leases & Property
Main lawACT

Leases (Commercial and Retail) Act 2001 (ACT)

Leases (Commercial and Retail) Act 2001 (ACT)

PriorityIn force7 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Commercial Leases & Property
Main lawSouth Australia

Retail and Commercial Leases Act 1995 (SA)

Retail and Commercial Leases Act 1995 (SA)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Commercial Leases & Property
Main lawNew South Wales

Retail Leases Act 1994 (NSW)

Retail Leases Act 1994 (NSW)

PriorityIn force7 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Commercial Leases & Property
Main lawVictoria

Retail Leases Act 2003 (Vic)

Retail Leases Act 2003 (Vic)

PriorityIn force7 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Commercial Leases & Property
Main lawQueensland

Retail Shop Leases Act 1994 (Qld)

Retail Shop Leases Act 1994 (Qld)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Commercial Leases & Property
Main lawSouth Australia

Small Business Commission Act 2011 (SA)

Small Business Commission Act 2011 (SA)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Business Registration & OperationsContracts & CommercialCommercial Leases & Property
Main lawVictoria

Small Business Commission Act 2017 (Vic)

Small Business Commission Act 2017 (Vic)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Business Registration & OperationsContracts & CommercialCommercial Leases & Property
Main lawNew South Wales

Small Business Commissioner Act 2013 (NSW)

Small Business Commissioner Act 2013 (NSW)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Business Registration & OperationsContracts & CommercialCommercial Leases & Property
Main lawQueensland

Small Business Commissioner Act 2022 (Qld)

Small Business Commissioner Act 2022 (Qld)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Business Registration & OperationsContracts & CommercialCommercial Leases & Property
Main lawWestern Australia

Small Business Development Corporation Act 1983 (WA)

Small Business Development Corporation Act 1983 (WA)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Business Registration & OperationsContracts & CommercialCommercial Leases & Property
Main lawCommonwealth

Disability (Access to Premises - Buildings) Standards 2010 (Cth)

Disability (Access to Premises - Buildings) Standards 2010 (Cth)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Planning, Building & Local ApprovalsDiscrimination & AccessibilityCommercial Leases & Property
Main lawNew South Wales

Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 (NSW)

Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 (NSW)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Planning, Building & Local ApprovalsCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & TradesEnvironment, Waste & Pollution
Main lawTasmania

Land Use Planning and Approvals Act 1993 (Tas)

Land Use Planning and Approvals Act 1993 (Tas)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Planning, Building & Local ApprovalsCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & TradesEnvironment, Waste & Pollution
Main lawNorthern Territory

Planning Act 1999 (NT)

Planning Act 1999 (NT)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Planning, Building & Local ApprovalsCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & TradesEnvironment, Waste & Pollution
Main lawQueensland

Planning Act 2016 (Qld)

Planning Act 2016 (Qld)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Planning, Building & Local ApprovalsCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & TradesEnvironment, Waste & Pollution
Main lawACT

Planning Act 2023 (ACT)

Planning Act 2023 (ACT)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Planning, Building & Local ApprovalsCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & TradesEnvironment, Waste & Pollution
Main lawWestern Australia

Planning and Development Act 2005 (WA)

Planning and Development Act 2005 (WA)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Planning, Building & Local ApprovalsCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & TradesEnvironment, Waste & Pollution
Main lawVictoria

Planning and Environment Act 1987 (Vic)

Planning and Environment Act 1987 (Vic)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Planning, Building & Local ApprovalsCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & TradesEnvironment, Waste & Pollution
Main lawSouth Australia

Planning, Development and Infrastructure Act 2016 (SA)

Planning, Development and Infrastructure Act 2016 (SA)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Planning, Building & Local ApprovalsCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & TradesEnvironment, Waste & Pollution
Main lawSouth Australia

Environment Protection Act 1993 (SA)

Environment Protection Act 1993 (SA)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Environment, Waste & PollutionCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & TradesBusiness Registration & Operations
Main lawACT

Environment Protection Act 1997 (ACT)

Environment Protection Act 1997 (ACT)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Environment, Waste & PollutionCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & TradesBusiness Registration & Operations
Main lawVictoria

Environment Protection Act 2017 (Vic)

Environment Protection Act 2017 (Vic)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Environment, Waste & PollutionCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & TradesBusiness Registration & Operations
Main lawTasmania

Environmental Management and Pollution Control Act 1994 (Tas)

Environmental Management and Pollution Control Act 1994 (Tas)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Environment, Waste & PollutionCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & TradesBusiness Registration & Operations
Main lawWestern Australia

Environmental Protection Act 1986 (WA)

Environmental Protection Act 1986 (WA)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Environment, Waste & PollutionCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & TradesBusiness Registration & Operations
Main lawQueensland

Environmental Protection Act 1994 (Qld)

Environmental Protection Act 1994 (Qld)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Environment, Waste & PollutionCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & TradesBusiness Registration & Operations
Main lawNew South Wales

Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997 (NSW)

Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997 (NSW)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Environment, Waste & PollutionCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & TradesBusiness Registration & Operations
Main lawNorthern Territory

Waste Management and Pollution Control Act 1998 (NT)

Waste Management and Pollution Control Act 1998 (NT)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Environment, Waste & PollutionCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & TradesBusiness Registration & Operations
Main lawCommonwealth

Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Cth)

Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Cth)

WatchlistIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Environment, Waste & PollutionCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & Trades
Main lawNorthern Territory

Environment Protection Act 2019 (NT)

Environment Protection Act 2019 (NT)

PriorityIn force4 practical checks · checked 1 June 2026
Environment, Waste & PollutionCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & TradesBusiness Registration & Operations

Tracker

  1. New8 June 2026

    Property agency regulation laws added

    The legislation library now covers property-agency regulation across every Australian state and territory. This gives real estate agencies, property managers, business brokers, franchisors and businesses appointing agents a clearer place to understand licensing, agency agreements, trust money, advertising, supervision and transaction records.

    Commercial Leases & PropertyFranchising & Regulated IndustriesConsumer Law & TradingContracts & Commercial
  2. New8 June 2026

    Building and trade regulation laws added

    The legislation library now has a state and territory building-regulation cluster covering builder and trade authorisation, fitout projects, permits, inspections, certifiers, handover records and contractor due diligence. This is designed for builders, tradies, landlords, tenants, franchisors and small operators opening or renovating premises.

    Construction & TradesPlanning, Building & Local ApprovalsCommercial Leases & PropertyContracts & Commercial
  3. Case8 June 2026

    Current Federal Court governance and regulated product cases added

    This batch adds official Federal Court explainers for derivative actions, confidential contracts in restructuring disputes, joint venture accounting, employment settlement releases, therapeutic goods compliance and product patents. The practical theme is governance before conflict: keep the authority trail clean, verify regulated claims, document revenue and settlement records, and make IP filings match the real product.

    Companies & StartupsContracts & CommercialInsolvency & RestructuringCommercial Leases & PropertyEmployment & WorkplaceConsumer Law & TradingIP & Brand Protection
  4. Case8 June 2026

    Current NSW business sale, lease and payroll cases added

    This batch adds official NSW explainers for business sale finance adjustments, lease assignment consent, clinic confidentiality and restraint disputes, statutory demands, rural planning approvals, construction payment claims and payroll tax grouping. The practical theme for small businesses is documentation: write the deal clearly, keep the evidence, and handle consent, payment, tax and exit processes before they become court problems.

    Contracts & CommercialCommercial Leases & PropertyEmployment & WorkplaceCompanies & StartupsConstruction & TradesPayroll & Employer Payments
  5. New7 June 2026

    Planning and premises approval coverage added

    Businesses can now browse the core planning and premises approval laws for every state and territory, plus the federal Premises Standards for building accessibility. The pages focus on leases, fitouts, changes of use, development approvals, signs, access, building checks and local authority conditions.

    Planning, Building & Local ApprovalsCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & Trades
  6. New7 June 2026

    Environment and waste compliance coverage added

    Businesses can now browse core environmental compliance laws for the Commonwealth, every state and territory, and the NT's separate waste and pollution control law. The pages focus on premises, projects, waste, noise, pollution incidents, approvals, contractor controls and regulator notices.

    Environment, Waste & PollutionCommercial Leases & PropertyConstruction & Trades
  7. New1 June 2026

    Retail leasing coverage added for every state and territory

    The library now gives tenants and landlords a single path into retail leasing laws for every Australian state and territory.

    Commercial Leases & Property

Cases

Land and Environment Court of New South Wales[2026] NSWLEC 13335 June 2026

Baillie Wines v Camden Council

Agritourism and farm-gate concepts are not magic labels. If a business wants planning approval for food, drink, accommodation or events on rural land, the proposed...

Read explainer
Franchising & Regulated IndustriesCommercial Leases & PropertyEnvironment, Waste & Pollution
Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 7014 June 2026

Bunter v Hardy, in the matter of FT Sydney

Commercial confidentiality in litigation needs evidence, precision and a real link to the administration of justice. A party cannot simply point to a confidential...

Read explainer
Contracts & CommercialInsolvency & RestructuringCommercial Leases & Property
Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 606 Feb 2026

CIP Group v So

Shareholder and joint-venture litigation can turn on who is authorised to sue for the company, whether late pleading changes are fair and whether the case still...

Read explainer
Companies & StartupsContracts & CommercialCommercial Leases & Property
Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 1723 Jan 2026

Kanevsky, in the matter of MA Services Property Group

Trading through a trust can become complicated fast when the corporate trustee enters administration. Directors, creditors and administrators need to know whether...

Read explainer
Companies & StartupsInsolvency & RestructuringCommercial Leases & Property
Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 61318 May 2026

Lindsay v Qld Childcare Centres

If a business operates from land owned personally by shareholders or related parties, do not rely on everyone continuing to get along. Put tenure, sale rights,...

Read explainer
Companies & StartupsContracts & CommercialCommercial Leases & Property
Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 182

SMBC Leasing and Finance, Inc. v Flexirent Capital Pty Ltd (Costs)

If your business is in a serious contract dispute, do not treat mitigation, settlement and costs as separate topics. They interact. This judgment shows that...

Read explainer
Commercial Leases & Property
Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 62020 May 2026

United Petroleum v Perth Airport

Future-looking statements in tenders, brochures and deal meetings need evidence. If a business is selling a commercial opportunity based on expected traffic,...

Read explainer
Contracts & CommercialCommercial Leases & PropertyConsumer Law & Trading
Supreme Court of New South Wales[2026] NSWSC 61425 May 2026

Watski v Roughstone

A lease assignment can block a business sale if landlord consent is not handled early. Tenants selling a business should check the lease, gather buyer and lender...

Read explainer
Commercial Leases & PropertyContracts & CommercialBusiness Registration & Operations
Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 6801 June 2026

Williams v Albarran

In a secured-property dispute, showing a serious legal question may not be enough. If a borrower wants to stop enforcement before trial, the Court will look hard at...

Read explainer
Finance, Payments & SecurityContracts & CommercialCommercial Leases & Property
Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1604

Cathro, in the matter of Stormon Industries Pty Ltd (in liq)

If your business trades through a corporate trustee, do not assume insolvency will be administered in the same way as an ordinary company with assets in its own...

Read explainer
Commercial Leases & Property
Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1202

Communications, Electrical, Electronic, Energy, Information, Postal, Plumbing and Allied Services Union of Australia v Endeavour Energy Network Management Pty Ltd

Do not assume your overtime settings are safe just because they have been used for years without challenge. In this case, the employer’s long-standing daily method...

Read explainer
Commercial Leases & Property
Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1357

Crawford, in the matter of Pro-Pac Packaging Limited (administrators appointed)

Read this case as a practical administration and group-structure decision. The Court did not rewrite lease law. What it did was support administrators trying to...

Read explainer
Commercial Leases & Property
Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1620

GGPG Pty Ltd (Receiver and Manager Appointed) v Golden Eagle Property Group Pty Ltd (No 2)

Business owners should read this as a case about litigation discipline in a complex property development dispute. If your position is that the wrong entity has...

Read explainer
Commercial Leases & Property
Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1694

Kanevsky, in the matter of M.A Services Group Pty Ltd (Administrators Appointed)

Read this case as an early administration procedure decision with a strong lease-management angle. The Court did not say leases stop mattering in administration. It...

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Commercial Leases & Property
Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1265

Keybridge Capital Limited v Kirant Regional Media Investments Pty Ltd

If your business is putting money into an acquisition through another entity, document the commercial position precisely at the start. State who is the beneficial...

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Commercial Leases & Property
Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1308

Mansfield (Trustee), in the matter of Frugtniet v Frugtniet (Stay Applications)

Business owners should read this case as a procedural enforcement decision. The applicants were residential tenants, and the Court was not deciding ordinary leasing...

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Commercial Leases & Property
Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1205

Weston (Trustee) v Sanna (No 7)

Read this case as a sale-proceeds and secured-creditor dispute, not just a property fight. The court was prepared to approve a negotiated split of the remaining...

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Commercial Leases & Property
Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1219

Wight (liquidator), in the matter of Responsible Entity Services Limited (in liquidation)

If your business is negotiating with a secured creditor in liquidation, get clear early on four things. First, is the creditor actually bound by the restructuring...

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Commercial Leases & Property
Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1200

Yeo (liquidator), in the matter of Tuftex Carpets Pty Ltd (in liquidation)

Read this case as a process and risk-management decision. It does not tell you that the former director or holding company would have lost at trial. It tells you...

Read explainer
Commercial Leases & Property