Business Law Library & Tracker

Selected Business Law Cases

Short explainers for court decisions that change how Australian businesses handle contracts, staff, customers, IP and company duties.

Sources last reviewed 7 Sept 2026

Main law guides

297

Acts, regulations and codes worth reading first

Topics

22

Plain-English clusters

Published case explainers

511

Selected cases with a business lesson

Tracked updates

125

New, amended & reviewed

Plain-English explainers, not legal advice. Use the linked official source for section-level detail, and get advice for your situation.

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511 cases shown
Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 43615 Apr 2026

v2food patent opposition appeal

A patent opposition can turn on who actually carries evidence into court. If the opponent does not support its grounds on a fresh appeal, the patent applicant may...

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IP & Brand ProtectionContracts & CommercialConsumer Law & Trading
Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 67929 May 2026

Verma v Coles Supermarkets Australia

Employment disputes can be won or lost before the final hearing if the claims do not line up with the right tribunal steps, certificates and complaint history....

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Employment & WorkplaceDiscrimination & Accessibility
Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 172

Vinall v Bank of Western Australia Limited trading as Bankwest (No 2)

If your business needs confidentiality in Federal Court litigation, treat it as a serious, evidence-based application from the start. This decision shows that the...

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Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 14320 Feb 2026

Vinall v Bankwest

Credit providers should treat hardship reporting as a controlled legal and customer process. If hardship information may be reported to a credit reporting body, the...

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Privacy & DataFinance, Payments & Security
Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 13627 Feb 2026

Wang v Creation Homes QLD

Construction disputes are won on the contract, payment notices, dates and records. AI-polished pleadings or dramatic allegations will not replace evidence about...

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Construction & TradesContracts & CommercialConsumer Law & Trading
Supreme Court of New South Wales[2026] NSWSC 61425 May 2026

Watski v Roughstone

A lease assignment can block a business sale if landlord consent is not handled early. Tenants selling a business should check the lease, gather buyer and lender...

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Commercial Leases & PropertyContracts & CommercialBusiness Registration & Operations
Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 47016 Apr 2026

White, in the matter of Profounder Turfmaster

A liquidation can need external funding before creditors see any recovery. Where a liquidator wants to enter a funding agreement or legal retainer that will run for...

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Insolvency & RestructuringFinance, Payments & SecurityCompanies & StartupsContracts & Commercial
Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 138

Wijaya v Matthews Brothers Engineering Pty Ltd

Business owners should read this case as a pleading decision, not as a broad approval of abrupt probationary dismissals. The Court did not decide that the...

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Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 6801 June 2026

Williams v Albarran

In a secured-property dispute, showing a serious legal question may not be enough. If a borrower wants to stop enforcement before trial, the Court will look hard at...

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Finance, Payments & SecurityContracts & CommercialCommercial Leases & Property
NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal[2026] NSWCATAD 1652 June 2026

Winya v Chief Commissioner of State Revenue

Payroll tax grouping is fact-heavy. Shared investors, directors, services or business links can attract attention, but businesses may still need to show who really...

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Payroll & Employer PaymentsCompanies & StartupsFinance, Payments & Security
Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 62714 May 2026

Woodhouse, in the matter of Forex Capital Trading

When a customer-facing financial business collapses, records, claim assessment processes and communication plans become the difference between an orderly...

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Insolvency & RestructuringFinance, Payments & Security
Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 97

Woori International Pty Ltd, in the matter of TJM Holdings Group Pty Ltd (In Liquidation) (No 2)

If your company is in liquidation and you want to challenge a winding-up order, a liquidator’s conduct, or the next procedural step, you need to act early and use...

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Full Court of the Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCAFC 398 Apr 2026

Yang v Wong

Money routed through related companies may be commercially suspect, but the legal claim still has to fit the statute. Liquidators, assignees and creditors need to...

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Companies & StartupsInsolvency & RestructuringFinance, Payments & Security
Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 3977 Apr 2026

Yeo v J & K Cheung Investments

Selling business assets to a related party right before liquidation is high-risk, especially where tax debts, unpaid creditors and undervalue allegations are...

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Insolvency & RestructuringCompanies & StartupsContracts & CommercialFinance, Payments & Security
Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 585

Yindjibarndi Ngurra Aboriginal Corporation RNTBC v State of Western Australia

Businesses should read this case as a warning not to collapse three different issues into one: getting tenure, negotiating commercial agreements, and managing...

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Federal Court of Australia[2026] FCA 52830 Apr 2026

Yura Yarta Services v Jones

Restraint and confidentiality cases are won or lost on precision. A business seeking urgent orders should identify the exact contract, the exact confidential...

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Employment & WorkplaceCompanies & StartupsContracts & CommercialIP & Brand Protection
Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1229

Aaron Sansoni Group International Pty Ltd v Manti

The main lesson is operational discipline. If a court orders your business, an employee, or a related person to transfer a domain name, provide access to devices,...

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Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1568

Aaron Sansoni Group International Pty Ltd v Manti (No 3)

If your business is thinking about bringing a contempt application, do not assume that proving some breaches will lead to full cost recovery. This judgment shows...

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Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1082

Abbey Laboratories Pty Ltd v Virbac (Australia) Pty Ltd (No 2)

If your business receives a notice to produce, do not assume every request must be met without challenge. The party seeking documents needs to show a legitimate...

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Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1179

Abbey Laboratories Pty Ltd v Virbac (Australia) Pty Ltd (No 3)

If your business is preparing to launch a product that may sit close to a competitor’s patent, do not assume that filing revocation proceedings makes launch safe....

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Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1352

Abbey Laboratories Pty Ltd v Virbac (Australia) Pty Ltd (No 4)

If your business launches a product in the shadow of an existing patent, this case is a warning that post-judgment relief is likely to be narrow. The Court drew an...

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Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 690

ACN 168 479 614 Pty Ltd (formerly known as Steller Developments Pty Ltd (in liq) (Receivers & Managers appointed) v Smedley, in the matter of ACN 168 479 614 Pty Ltd (No 4)

If your business is thinking about suing on a deed, guarantee or similar commercial document, do not treat adverse costs as an afterthought. A failed claim can...

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Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1447

Advanta Seeds Pty Ltd v Nuseed Pty Ltd (Summary Judgment Costs)

The main lesson is to lock down your case theory early and keep it consistent across the pleading, witness evidence, technical documents and any contractual...

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Federal Court of Australia - Full Court[2025] FCAFC 86

AHG WA (2015) Pty Ltd v Mercedes-Benz Australia/Pacific Pty Ltd

If your business is part of a franchise or dealer network, this case is a practical reminder to focus on the agreement before investing heavily in premises, fitout,...

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Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 909

Al Muderis v Nine Network Australia Pty Limited (Trial Judgment)

If your business, founder or senior professional is the subject of a media investigation, this case is a reminder that a defamation claim is not won simply by...

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Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1238

Alexiou v Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (Subpoena)

The main lesson is procedural discipline. If a key witness is unavailable, your business should treat that as a live risk from the start of the case, not as a...

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Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 546

Allotz.com Limited (in liquidation) v Galbally

If your business is in a Federal Court dispute, do not treat a notice to produce as an automatic shortcut to early evidence. This case shows the Court may refuse...

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Federal Court of Australia - Full Court[2025] FCAFC 131

Aristocrat Technologies Australia Pty Ltd v Commissioner of Patents

If your business is considering patent protection for a software-enabled product, do not assume the answer turns on labels like "software", "AI" or...

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Federal Court of Australia - Full Court[2025] FCAFC 22

Arrotex Pharmaceuticals Pty Limited v Minister for Health and Aged Care

If your business depends on a statutory formula, do not assume a previous regulatory event blocks a later one unless the legislation clearly says so. Build a...

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Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 523

Austin Engineering Ltd v Podulova (No 4)

If your business is considering urgent court action after a former employee takes or keeps company files, build your evidence in layers. First, prove what happened:...

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Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 426

Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Beacon Products Pty Limited (in liq)

Read this case as a warning about systems, records and tone. If your business uses outbound calls, follow-up pressure, repeat ordering or recurring supply, you need...

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Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1564

Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Bupa HI Pty Ltd

A business cannot safely turn a partial entitlement into a blanket no. If a customer is entitled to something, even if only part of a claim, service or benefit is...

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Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 357

Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Clorox Australia Pty Limited

Business owners should read this case as a warning about headline green claims. The Court accepted that the dominant front-of-pack wording mattered most. Here,...

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Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 618

Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Emma Sleep GmbH

Businesses should read this case as a warning to check both the substance of their promotions and the reality of their operating model. If you advertise savings,...

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Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1027

Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Emma Sleep GmbH (Non-publication)

If your business is in Federal Court, assume that documents on the court file may later be inspected by non-parties unless there is a strong legal basis to restrict...

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Federal Court of Australia[2025] FCA 1636

Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Fewstone Pty Ltd (Penalty)

The clearest lesson from this case is that a retailer cannot assume a supplier or manufacturer has taken care of compliance. If your business supplies products that...

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