A website can serve many functions. It can be a forum for creative expression, a place to catch up or interact with your mates, or the source of your livelihood. 

Regardless, no one likes having their ideas and content stolen. Unfortunately, the theft and repurposing of intellectual property from websites remains all too common – even in 2025. 

In this article, we explain how your website is protected under current Australian law, how you can enhance that protection, and the steps to take if someone copies your work.

But Doesn’t Copyright Apply? 

This is only partly right. Copyright applies automatically in Australia to original content under the Copyright Act 1968 – which, after decades of evolution, still governs online works in 2025. There are some circumstances in which your copyright may lapse, but unless you created your website many decades ago, your copyright should still be valid.

Importantly, in the context of a website, copyright protects the way you present your ideas – the expression, layout and design – not the ideas themselves. This means that if you have an original presentation of an idea, you are most likely covered. However, copyright may only cover certain elements of your website, not the entirety of it.

Read on to discover how you may be further protected.

Is My Website My Intellectual Property?

Legally, intellectual property is an umbrella term for a variety of legal protections that apply to original work. One of these is copyright, which safeguards the creative expression of ideas, as discussed above. In 2025, with the digital landscape more active than ever, understanding these rights is crucial for any online business.

Your website includes many different aspects of intellectual property – from your written content, logos and branding, to original images and any custom code you develop. Some elements, however, such as third-party links or publicly available data, are not covered under intellectual property law. It’s important to identify which parts of your site are protected so you know where to focus your resources.

For example, content you create and publish is automatically protected by copyright, whereas elements that are not originally expressed may not be. Below, we break down a few standard components of a website that typically qualify as intellectual property.

Business Names

Your business name is not automatically protected as intellectual property. In Australia, business names are usually registered with ASIC – the Australian Securities and Investments Commission. However, registration with ASIC does not grant you exclusive rights over that name. Your business name is critical to your brand and reputation, so it’s wise to secure additional protection. For instance, registering a trademark can provide exclusive rights to your business name; learn more about how to register your trade mark and check out our international trade mark consultation package for 2025.

Images 

Some images are automatically protected by copyright law – provided they are originally created and uploaded onto your website. However, if you are sourcing images from stock libraries or a Google search without verifying the licence, you may not have exclusive rights to them. Always ensure you have proper licensing or that the images are original works created for your site.

Content 

Your website content is generally considered original and, therefore, protected. That said, many websites within the same niche discuss similar topics, which can make it challenging to spot more subtle forms of copying. The key question courts examine is whether a substantial, distinctive, or essential part of your original material has been copied. If you suspect infringement, maintain a close record of your content and any instances of duplication.

Keeping detailed records not only helps in identifying infringement but also strengthens your position if you decide to take legal action.

Proactive Steps To Protect Your Website From Being Copied

As mentioned, there are some automatic protections that help safeguard your website. However, you can take further proactive steps to bolster your protection. By being proactive, you open up additional avenues if someone copies part or all of your website, making it easier to enforce your rights.

Registering A Trademark

Trademarking is a powerful tool in the fight against intellectual property theft. You can register a trademark for your business name and/or logo. It is important to note that while registering your business name with ASIC is necessary for operating in Australia, it doesn’t provide exclusive intellectual property rights. A trademark in Australia gives you exclusive rights for an initial period of ten years – a term that can be renewed indefinitely provided you meet the ongoing requirements. In 2025, the trademark application process has become more streamlined with IP Australia’s enhanced online portal.

Highlighting Your Copyright

In Australia, there is no formal registration system for copyright. However, you can take proactive measures to assert your rights and discourage unauthorised use. The first step is to prominently display a copyright disclaimer on your website, signalling that your content and images are protected. The second step is to include a clause in your terms and conditions stating that all content on the site is your property and cannot be copied without permission. This legal framework sets expectations with your users and provides further evidence of your intent to protect your intellectual property.

In today’s dynamic digital environment, beyond these legal measures, enhancing your website’s technical security – such as using digital watermarks on images and deploying automated monitoring tools – adds extra layers of protection.

Help! Someone Has Copied My Website

When you have something valuable, it is inevitable that not everyone will respect your intellectual property. Even if you have taken all the proactive steps, infringements can still occur. It’s important to be aware of non-legal options to resolve disputes amicably, as a prompt and cooperative resolution can be quicker and less costly than formal litigation. Maintaining thorough records from the outset can also serve you well if the issue escalates.

Document Your Site And Where It Has Been Copied 

Screenshots and detailed documentation are your best mates in these situations. Before issuing any cease and desist communications, capture clear screenshots of both your original site and the copied content on the infringing site. Keeping a detailed log of all related interactions will help ensure that there is a robust trail of evidence should you need to pursue further action.

Contact The Website Owner

The next step is to contact the owner of the website that has copied your content. Clearly indicate which parts of your site have been replicated, and remind them of the proactive measures (such as your copyright disclaimer and terms and conditions) you have in place. Politely request that they remove the infringing content. For guidance on crafting effective communication, you might explore our resources on contract review and redrafting.

Contact The Domain Host

Every website operates on a domain provided by a hosting service – think of the host as the landlord and the website as the tenant. If a neighbour (i.e. the infringing website) is causing trouble, sometimes the quickest recourse is to contact their landlord. Use online tools to identify the domain host, then present your evidence and request that they address the issue.

Contact The Search Engine

Although search engines like Google and Bing do not have the power to remove websites from the internet, they do penalise duplicate content. Major search engines offer clear pathways for reporting copyright infringement. By submitting a takedown notice, you can reduce the visibility of the copied content – a useful interim measure while pursuing other remedies.

Legal Options

If non-legal measures do not resolve the issue, there are several legal options available.

Letter of Demand

A letter of demand, prepared by a lawyer, outlines the infringement, reiterates your intellectual property rights, and formally requests that the website owner remove the copied content. This letter can be an effective way to demonstrate that you are serious about enforcing your rights.

Court Injunctions 

As a last resort, you can apply for a court injunction to stop the unauthorised use of your content immediately. However, litigation can be costly and time-consuming, so it should only be pursued after all other avenues have been exhausted. Before proceeding, make sure to discuss your prospects with a lawyer – you may find our discussion on what to do if someone breaks a contract useful for gauging your chances of success.

Still Concerned? 

If you’re worried about protecting your website, we can help you put stronger safeguards in place. For example, we can assist in drafting tailored website terms and conditions or registering a trademark to secure your brand. Our expertise extends to advising on the best course of action to protect your online assets in 2025 and beyond. Also, for further advice on building a solid legal foundation for your business, have a look at our guide on legal aspects of starting a small business.

Reach out to our friendly team on 1800 730 617 or at team@sprintlaw.com.au for a free, no-obligations chat.

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